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Frequency-modulation mass anti-flection support

An anti-buckling bracing and anti-buckling technology, applied in the direction of anti-vibration, building components, etc., can solve the problems of vibration reduction requirements, inability to reduce inertial force and structural vibration, and inability to reduce wind load structural vibration, etc., to achieve the effect of improving functionality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-08
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the above-mentioned commonly used anti-buckling supports reduce the lateral displacement of the structure, absorb the energy of strong earthquakes and protect the main structure, and at the same time increase the rigidity of the structure and add a certain weight
On the one hand, this requires the main structure to withstand the resulting gravity and seismic inertial force. On the other hand, because the steel core is in an elastic working state before yielding, it cannot reduce the wind load, indoor equipment, outdoor environment, etc. under normal use conditions. Structural vibration cannot reduce the inertial force and structural vibration caused by frequent earthquakes
For applications with high requirements (such as small side shift, micro-vibration, etc.), strong vibration sources but vibration reduction requirements, or under moderate-level (such as fortification intensity) earthquakes, it is necessary to ensure building functionality. At the same time, under rare intensity When it is necessary to ensure excellent seismic performance, it is difficult to achieve both by using buckling-resistant bracing technology alone

Method used

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  • Frequency-modulation mass anti-flection support

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1: Fabrication of FM mass anti-buckling support for bolted connections

[0041] Preparation of main components: According to the requirements of structural design on yield bearing capacity and elastic stiffness, the material, section and length of working section of steel core 6 are firstly selected, and the working section, transition section and connecting end of steel core 6 are machined according to design. Determine the jacket steel pipe 7 according to the length of the steel core 6 working section, and determine its thickness according to the construction requirements, and drill holes at the ends of the jacket steel pipe 7. According to the length of the working section of the steel core 6, silica gel and polytetrafluoroethylene are selected as the damping material 8, painted and pasted on the surface of the steel core 6. According to the requirements of structural design on the natural vibration frequency of the distributed TMD, design the resilient eleme...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2: Fabrication of anti-buckling support for welded-anchor connection frequency modulation quality

[0045] The preparation of main element: with embodiment 1.

[0046] Assembly and installation: install anchor bolts 5 in the holes at the ends of the jacket steel pipe 7 . The steel core 6 is penetrated into the outer jacket steel pipe 7 and temporarily fixed. C30 gravel concrete is poured vertically and cured to the design strength. The gusset plate 1 is welded and installed near the lower node of the main structure. Hoist the FM mass anti-buckling support in place for temporary fixation, use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts of the fixed node connectors 2 and 3, and assemble the rebound element 4 at the same time. Connect the upper gusset plate of the main structure with the anti-buckling support of frequency modulation quality, and weld the upper gusset plate 1 to the upper frame node after it is in place. Remove the temporary fixation between the outer ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Example 3: Calculation example and effect comparison of microseismic reduction design

[0049] The present invention designs two 4-story double-span (plane) frame structure calculation examples. The structural components in the two structural calculation examples are the same, but the damping (vibration) schemes are different, see Table 1. Among them, the S4B2-0 model adopts the common anti-buckling support, which aims to achieve the purpose of energy dissipation and shock absorption under the rare intensity; Vibration) to reduce structural vibration, energy dissipation and shock absorption under strong earthquakes. This example is mainly used to compare that the present invention has a certain effect on reducing mechanical vibration under the action of frequent earthquakes that are difficult to control, while the effect of energy dissipation and shock absorption under rare intensity remains unchanged.

[0050] The specific design parameters of the two structures are ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a frequency-modulation mass buckling-restrained brace, which comprises a frequency-modulation mass vibration reduction part and a buckling-restrained energy dissipation and vibration reduction part, wherein the buckling-restrained energy dissipation and vibration reduction part consists of steel cores which are connected between important gussets of a structure, sleeved steel tubes which are sleeved on active sections of the steel cores, filled concrete and flexible materials which are glued on the surfaces of the steel cores; the frequency-modulation mass vibration reduction part consists of mass blocks, resilient elements and damping materials; the mass blocks are formed by the sleeved steel tubes and the filled concrete; the resilient elements are made of steel plate springs and fixed between gusset plate connecting pieces and the sleeved steel tubes or fixed between support connecting pieces and the sleeved steel tubes; and the damping materials and the flexible materials between the steel cores and the filled concrete of the buckling-restrained energy dissipation and vibration reduction part are shared. The frequency-modulation mass buckling-restrained brace integrates TMD vibration reduction technology and energy dissipation and vibration reduction technology of buckling-restrained braces, has the characteristics of easy manufacture, convenient assembly, economy and durability, non-maintaining and changeability, and simultaneously has the function of vibration reduction in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a buckling-proof support of frequency-modulated mass, which belongs to the technical field of energy dissipation and shock absorption (vibration) of civil engineering structures. Background technique: [0002] As we all know, the centralized TMD damping system requires relatively large tuning mass, supporting facilities and damping facilities. It is difficult for some decentralized TMD vibration reduction schemes to reduce both horizontal and vertical vibrations, and it is also difficult to deal with the relationship between small vibration reduction and strong vibration reduction. [0003] In the prior art, the anti-buckling support can increase the structural rigidity, reduce lateral displacement, improve the anti-seismic capability of the structure, and improve the anti-seismic performance. Such as figure 1 As shown, the buckling-resistant steel core is installed between the nodes of the frame structure, and is in an elas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/98
Inventor 高向宇顾炉忠胡楚衡徐建伟
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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