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Epipastic mineral surface solidifying agent

A surface solidification and mineral technology, applied in other chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient liquid transportation, lack of safety guarantee, ore powder loss, etc., and reduce equipment and complicated processes , easy to use, high initial adhesion effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-29
王耀权 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A large number of manual operations, not only cumbersome production, but also lack of security
The viscosity of the product is unstable, the bonding speed is slow, the storage performance is poor, and the liquid transportation is inconvenient, etc.
The large amount of dust generated by the transportation of coal seriously pollutes the environment along the way. At the same time, the spontaneous combustion caused by the stacking of coal in the coal factory is also extremely serious.
[0003] At the same time, for other ore powders such as powders, there is also a phenomenon of dust flying during transportation and stacking, resulting in a large loss of ore powder during stacking and transportation, and also pollutes the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0009] Embodiment 1: a kind of powdery mineral surface curing agent comprises 600 kilograms of wheat puffed starch (>100 orders), 30 kilograms of alum, 30 kilograms of calcium chloride anhydrous, 5 kilograms of calcium-based bentonites, 2.5 kilograms of borax, get other auxiliary 0.2 kg of agent, wherein other additives include 0.5 kg of crushed sodium benzoate and 1.5 kg of sodium hexametaphosphate.

[0010] The preparation method of powdery mineral surface curing agent is as follows:

[0011] Put 2.5 kg of borax, 30 kg of alum, 30 kg of anhydrous calcium chloride, and 5 kg of calcium-based bentonite into the pulverizer in order to pulverize, pass through a 100-mesh screen, and add 0.5 kg of sodium benzoate and 1.5 kg of sodium hexametaphosphate Pulverize in a pulverizer and stir and mix evenly, pass through a 100-mesh sieve to make an auxiliary agent, take 0.2 kg of auxiliary agent, mix with 600 kg of wheat puffed starch (>100 mesh), 2.5 kg of crushed borax, 30 kg of alum, 3...

Embodiment 2

[0013] Embodiment 2: a kind of powdery mineral surface curing agent comprises 900 kilograms of corn puffed starch (>100 orders), 45 kilograms of alum, 45 kilograms of calcium chloride anhydrous, 10 kilograms of calcium-based bentonites, 5 kilograms of borax, get other auxiliary 1.5 kg of additives, wherein other additives include 0.1 kg of sodium benzoate, 0.2 kg of sodium hexametaphosphate, and 12 kg of plaster of paris.

[0014] The preparation method of powdery mineral surface curing agent is as follows:

[0015] Put 5 kg of borax, 45 kg of alum, 45 kg of anhydrous calcium chloride, and 10 kg of calcium-based bentonite into the pulverizer in order to pulverize and pass through a 100-mesh screen; 0.1 kg of sodium benzoate, 0.2 kg of sodium hexametaphosphate, and Add 12 kg of gypsum to the pulverizer and pulverize it, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, stir and mix evenly to prepare an auxiliary agent, take 1.5 kg of auxiliary agent, add 900 kg of corn puffed starch (>100 mesh), ...

Embodiment 3

[0017] Embodiment 3: a kind of powdery mineral surface curing agent comprises 750 kilograms of corn puffed starch (>100 orders), 38 kilograms of alum, 38 kilograms of calcium chloride anhydrous, 8 kilograms of calcium-based bentonites, 4 kilograms of borax, get other auxiliary 0.85 kg of agent, wherein other additives include 0.75 kg of sodium benzoate, 1.75 kg of sodium hexametaphosphate, and 6 kg of plaster of paris.

[0018] The preparation method of powdery mineral surface curing agent is as follows:

[0019] Add 38 kilograms of alum, 38 kilograms of anhydrous calcium chloride, 8 kilograms of calcium-based bentonite, and 4 kilograms of borax into the pulverizer successively to pulverize and pass through a 100-mesh screen; 0.75 kilograms of sodium benzoate, 1.75 kilograms of sodium hexametaphosphate, cooked Add 6 kg of gypsum to the pulverizer to pulverize, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, stir and mix evenly to make an auxiliary agent, take 0.85 kg of auxiliary agent, add 90...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a powdered mineral surface curing agent which comprises swelling starch, alum, anhydrous calcium chloride, bentonite of calcium, borax and other accessory ingredients. The powdered mineral surface curing agent has the advantage that a 'liquid tarpaulin' is used in a way of spraying in the process of transporting coal or powdered ore by utilizing swelling adhesive technology. As the coal layer or the powdered ore layer is effectively sprayed and covered, the loss, the environmental pollution and potential safety hazard which are caused in the transportation of coal or powdered ore can be reduced. Being different from the original method for oxidizing and pasting by using other formulation under the condition of liquidoid, the invention reduces a great deal of equipment and complicated working procedures. For the transportation of coal or powdered ore, the powdered mineral surface curing agent does not change the original properties of coal or powdered ore and has the advantages of lower cost, non-toxicity, no corrosion, no pollution, light weight, good fluidity, rapid dryness, fine toughness, high primary adhesive force, stable viscocity, high intensity, strong curing force, high stability, simple and convenient use, etc.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a curing agent, in particular to a powdery mineral surface curing agent. Background technique: [0002] The coal surface solidification spraying technology currently used in the market adopts inorganic adhesive technology or modified starch adhesive technology. During the production process, workers are repeatedly exposed to strong alkali and aqueous solutions such as sodium hypochlorite, sodium thiosulfate, copper sulfate, and hydrogen peroxide. Burns, scalds and other injuries occur from time to time. In addition, polyvinyl alcohol must be dissolved at high temperature and then cooled down. Not only the chemical composition ratio is complicated, the production cost is high, and the performance is unstable. It also needs to be equipped with large hot water boilers, large reaction kettles and stirring tanks. The use of hot water boilers not only increases energy consumption but also increases the emission of coal ash and smoke...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K3/22C08L3/02C08K3/38C08K3/30C08K3/16C08K3/34B65G69/18
Inventor 王耀权陶迪
Owner 王耀权
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