Method for preventing heavy steel ingot from liquating by different pouring ladles
A steel ingot and segregation technology, which is applied in the field of suppressing segregation of large steel ingots through multi-clad casting, can solve problems such as segregation of large steel ingots, achieve the effects of reducing negative segregation at the bottom, improving the quality of steel ingots, and increasing the time interval
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Example Embodiment
[0055] Example 1
[0056] like figure 1 As shown, the material of the ingot mold is gray cast iron HT150, the preheating temperature of the ingot mold is 50℃, the riser adopts thermal insulation riser, the taper of the riser is 11.5%, and the height-diameter ratio of the ingot is 1.15:1; the weight of the molten metal poured is 500 tons , the superheating temperature is 20 ℃, by weight percentage, chemical composition of 508-3 low alloy steel: C: 0.18%, Si: 0.20%, Mn: 1.45%, Mo: 0.5%, Ni: 0.75%, Cr: 0.15% , P≤0.005%, S≤0.002%, Fe balance. Fill the top of the riser with exothermic agent and thermal insulation covering agent.
[0057] The first process is adopted: (1) Top casting is used, and vacuum is applied before casting to reduce secondary oxidation. (2) At the same time, use thermal insulation riser, exothermic agent and thermal insulation covering agent to minimize shrinkage and porosity defects of steel ingots. (3) The first bag is poured with molten steel with a C c...
Example Embodiment
[0062] Example 2
[0063] The difference from Example 1 is that the ingot mold material is gray cast iron HT250, the ingot mold preheating temperature is 150°C, the riser adopts a thermal insulation riser, and the riser taper is 10%; the molten metal weight is 600 tons.
[0064] The present invention adopts computer simulation software to carry out the simulation of macrosegregation, Figure 9 Corresponding process one, Figure 10 Corresponding to the second process, Figure 11 Corresponding to process three, Figure 12 Corresponding to process four, Figure 13 Corresponding to process five, Figure 14 Corresponding to process six, Figure 15 Corresponding to process seven.
[0065] Process 4: (1) Top-casting is used, and vacuum is applied before casting to reduce secondary oxidation. (2) At the same time, use thermal insulation riser, exothermic agent and thermal insulation covering agent to minimize shrinkage and porosity defects of steel ingots. (3) The first bag is...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap