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Dyeing methods for wool fiber and polyamide fiber of wool/nylon blended yarn-dyed fabric

A technology of nylon fiber and wool fiber, which is applied in the field of textile fiber dyeing, can solve the problems of nylon fiber color flower, difficulty in improving fiber color fastness, and difficulty in controlling pH value, etc., achieve reasonable process conditions, improve color fastness, and improve grades Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-12
常熟协顺纺织制衣有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The color flower phenomenon of the nylon fiber obtained by the above dyeing process is more obvious, and the soaping fastness is poor, and the staining phenomenon of the wool and brocade blended yarn-dyed fabric obtained through spinning, weaving and finishing is also more serious and Unable to improve the quality grade of wool-brocade blended yarn-dyed fabric
[0007] In summary, according to figure 1 The process shown dyes wool fiber, due to the presence of H in the dyeing bath + Ions, coupled with the instability of ammonia water when the temperature rises, make it difficult to control the pH value, so it is difficult to improve the color fastness of the fiber; similarly, according to figure 2 The process shown in the dyeing of nylon fiber, due to the large molecule of the dye used in dyeing nylon, the solubility of the dye is poor during the dyeing process, so that the dyed nylon fiber is prone to obvious color flowers, and the color fastness is not flattering. Severe staining occurs in the finishing process of the gray fabric after the weaving step, which affects the color of the wool-brocade blended yarn-dyed fabric

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Dyeing methods for wool fiber and polyamide fiber of wool/nylon blended yarn-dyed fabric
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  • Dyeing methods for wool fiber and polyamide fiber of wool/nylon blended yarn-dyed fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] please see image 3 , combined with image 3 The process shown in the process for dyeing wool fiber is made of 64S Huaji Aofu powder sold by Huaji Wool Products Co., Ltd. in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. The quantity is 90KG, and the color is bright red. The container is the dyeing vat, for example, the wool fiber to be dyed is loaded into the wool barrel of the NC464B loose wool dyeing machine produced by Qianzhou Printing and Dyeing Equipment Co., Ltd., Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China, which is widely used in the industry. Put the wool to be dyed into the dye vat of the aforementioned dyeing machine, fill the vat with water at a bath ratio of 1:10, then start the circulation pump, add 1.5% leveling agent and 2% glacial acetic acid as auxiliary agents to the dye vat, and add The reactive dyes Venusel Scarlet BR1.8%, Venusel Red CQ3.4%, and Venusel Yellow CQ2.3% produced and sold by Korea Venusel Co., Ltd. will circulate for 20 minutes after adding, and then p...

Embodiment 2

[0024] please see image 3 , combined with image 3 The process shown in the process for dyeing wool fiber is made of 64S Huaji Aofu powder sold by Huaji Wool Products Co., Ltd. in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. The quantity is 90KG, and the color is bright red. The container is the dyeing vat, for example, the wool fiber to be dyed is loaded into the wool barrel of the NC464B loose wool dyeing machine produced by Qianzhou Printing and Dyeing Equipment Co., Ltd., Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China, which is widely used in the industry. Put the wool to be dyed into the dye vat of the aforementioned dyeing machine, fill the vat with water at a bath ratio of 1:10, then start the circulation pump, add 1.5% leveling agent and 2% glacial acetic acid as auxiliary agents to the dye vat, and add The reactive dyes Venusel Scarlet BR1.8%, Venusel Red CQ3.4%, and Venusel Yellow CQ2.3% for wool produced and sold by South Korea Venusel Co., Ltd. circulate for 25 minutes after adding, ...

Embodiment 3

[0026] please see Figure 4 , combined with Figure 4 The technological process shown is for nylon fiber dyeing. The commercially available specification is 1.5D nylon fiber as raw material, and the dyeing color is bright red if the quantity is 100KG. To the description of embodiment 1), hang out the hair barrel, inject a small amount of water in the dyeing vat, add (normal temperature adds) in the dyeing vat, the model that is produced and sold by Hongye Chemical Co., Ltd., Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China is the SXF30 type cosolvent, and the dye adopts Anoni Scarlet R2.6%, Anoniel Red 2B2.28%, Anoniel Shangqing AW-R0.24%, Anoniel Yellow AW- R0.37%, after running for 10 minutes, directly heat up to 95°C, keep warm for 10 minutes, then cool down with cold water and adjust the bath ratio of the dyeing tank to 1:12, hang it into the hair barrel, start the circulation pump to run for 20-30 minutes, add glacial acetic acid 2%, leveling agent SET1.2%, according to the rate...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses dyeing methods for wool fiber and polyamide fiber of a wool / nylon blended yarn-dyed fabric, which belongs to the technical field of dyeing of textile fibers. The dyeing method for the wool fiber comprises the steps: placing the wool fiber into a dyeing container; adding an additive and a dye into the container at normal temperature; performing thermal insulation and washing; adding soda ash; controlling the pH value; performing thermal insulation after the temperature rise; adding the soda ash for the second time after the washing; controlling the pH value; further performing thermal insulation after the temperature rise and washing; adding glacial acetic acid; performing thermal insulation after the temperature rise; performing softening treatment; and taking out of the container. The dyeing method for the polyamide fiber comprises the steps: placing the polyamide fiber into a wool barrel of the dyeing container first; adding the additive and the dye into the barrel and heating; reducing the temperature after the thermal insulation; adjusting the bath ratio; placing the wool barrel loaded with the polyamide fiber into the dyeing container; operating a circulating pump; adding the additive; raising the temperature; performing thermal insulation and washing; adjusting the pH value; raising the temperature; performing thermal insulation and washing; addinga detergent; performing thermal insulation after the temperature rise; then washing; and finally using the glacial acetic acid and a fixing agent for fixation, and taking out of the container. The dyeing methods improve and enhance color fastness, and ensure that the fabric does not stain during the afterfinish.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fiber dyeing, and in particular relates to a method for dyeing wool fibers and nylon fibers of wool-nylon blended yarn-dyed fabrics. Background technique [0002] Wool and brocade blended fabric refers to the dyed wool fiber mixed with the same dyed nylon fiber according to the required weight percentage, and the wool and brocade blended colored yarn (referred to as the wool and brocade blended yarn) is obtained after spinning through the spinning process. Then wool and brocade blended yarn is used to make wool and brocade blended yarn-dyed fabric gray cloth, and then the woolen fabric that is generally favored by people through the finishing process is the aforementioned wool and brocade blended yarn-dyed fabric. [0003] From the above description, it can be known that wool and brocade blended dyed yarn is the raw material of wool and brocade blended yarn-dyed fabric, and to obtain wool and broc...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P3/14D06P3/24
Inventor 夏振章
Owner 常熟协顺纺织制衣有限公司