Alloy material for high-energy accumulator grid and preparation method thereof
The invention relates to an alloy material and a battery technology, which is applied in the field of alloy materials for high-energy battery grids and its preparation, and can solve the problems of lower utilization rate of battery charge and discharge current, unsatisfactory deep charge and discharge resistance, increased battery self-discharge, and the like, so as to improve the Strength, cost-effective, and the effect of improving specific energy
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Based on 100% of the total weight of the alloy:
[0025] (1) Take 0.09% of Ca with a purity of 99.9%, 0.03% of Al with a purity of 99.9%, and 0.1% of Er (bait) with a purity of 99.9% and add it to the crucible electric furnace. At a temperature of about 700°C, vacuumize and nitrogen Protection for smelting, configuration of Ca-Al master alloy;
[0026] (2) in the master alloy that step (1) obtains, adding purity is 99.9% Sn0.8%, purity is 99.9% Zn0.03%, purity is 99.9%Pb98.95%, and the crucible electric furnace Adjust the temperature to 550-650°C. After the alloy is melted, stir it evenly, stand still, take a sample, remove the slag, and keep it at 550-650°C for 40 minutes before cooling. The cooling speed is controlled at 10 2 K / S~10 5 K / S;
[0027] (3) Use a direct-reading spectrometer to analyze the alloy chemical composition of the sample taken in step (2), and adjust the alloy composition according to the sample composition (adjust the alloy composition during t...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Based on 100% of the total weight of the alloy:
[0030] (1) Take 0.1% of Ca with a purity of 99.9%, 0.04% of Al with a purity of 99.9%, and 1% of Yb (ytterbium) with a purity of 99.9% and add it to a crucible electric furnace. At a temperature of about 700°C, vacuum and nitrogen Protection for smelting, configuration of Ca-Al master alloy;
[0031] (2) Adding Sn1.2% with a purity of 99.9%, Zn0.06% with a purity of 99.9%, and Pb97.6% with a purity of 99.9% to the master alloy obtained in step (1) for smelting.
[0032] All the other implementations are as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Based on 100% of the total weight of the alloy:
[0035] (1) Take 0.12% of Ca with a purity of 99.9%, 0.05% of Al with a purity of 99.9%, Yb (ytterbium) and Er (bait) with a purity of 99.9% and add 1.5% in total to the crucible electric furnace, Yb (ytterbium) and The mixing ratio of Er (bait) is 70% of Yb (ytterbium) and 30% of Er (bait). At a temperature of about 700°C, it is smelted under vacuum and nitrogen protection to configure a Ca-Al master alloy;
[0036] (2) Adding Sn1.6% with a purity of 99.9%, Zn0.09% with a purity of 99.9%, and Pb96.64% with a purity of 99.9% to the master alloy obtained in step (1) for smelting.
[0037] All the other implementations are as in Example 1.
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