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95 results about "Sample composition" patented technology

Composite sample. Composite sample - A sample which is made by combining samples from two or more locations. The sample can be of water, soil or another medium.

Hyperspectrum classification method based on composite kernel function

The invention provides a hyperspectrum classification method based on a composite kernel function. The hyperspectrum classification method comprises the steps of inputting a set of hyperspectrum images in N classes, taking a support vector machine as a base classifier, and meanwhile, randomly selecting S samples from every classes of the hyperspectrum images to form a training set and forming a test set with the left samples, determining the change range of each parameter, next, determining the optimal performance parameters, including a penalty factor and a kernel of the support vector machine by virtue of cross validation for K times, constructing a composite kernel function by use of a composite kernel construction policy and training the support vector machine, and circulating for N times by use of the parameters of a support vector machine decision function obtained in the training process to obtain decision function values of which the test set belongs to every classes and to form a matrix as shown in the specification, and then determining multiple classifier policies, namely finding the maximum values of every columns of the matrix as shown in the specification. The hyperspectrum classification method based on the composite kernel function has the characteristics of better description of distribution features of a data set, relatively high classification accuracy and the like. The time taken by parameter optimization of the hyperspectrum classification method is also relatively short in contrast with a traditional multi-kernel learning method.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Automatic and random sample split-charging device for cigarette inspection

ActiveCN101933657ARealize automatic random distributionAvoid human errorPackaging cigaretteCigarette manufactureSpray nozzleEngineering
The invention relates to an automatic and random sample split-charging device for cigarette inspection, which is characterized by comprising a blanking coding mechanism and a bag-taking packaging mechanism, wherein the bag-taking packaging mechanism is positioned below the blanking coding mechanism, and the blanking coding mechanism comprises a left hopper, a right hopper, a blanking passage, an electromagnet, a lifting plate, a photoelectric detector and a code sprayer nozzle, wherein the left hopper and the right hopper are used for containing samples, the blanking passage is positioned below the left hopper and the right hopper and comprises arc-shaped blanking plates at both sides, a front baffle plate and a rear baffle plate, and the electromagnet, the lifting plate and the photoelectric detector are arranged at the lower part of the blanking passage and controlled by a cylinder; and the bag-taking packaging mechanism comprises a left sucking disk, a right sucking disk, a sealing device and a sample bag box, wherein the left sucking disk and the right sucking disk are arranged on a platform, the sample bag box is arranged below the platform, the sucking disk at one side is controlled to rotate by a bag-taking motor through a sucking disk supporting arm, and the sucking disk at the other side is controlled to expand and shrink by a packaging cylinder. The invention overcomes the deficiencies of easily-occurring human errors, large labor intensity and low efficiency existing in the sample preparation process of three-point inspection of cigarette products in current industries and can realize the automation of sample composition scheme generation, cigarette combination, cigarette encoding and sample packaging.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC +1

Sample component trapping, release, and separation with membrane assemblies interfaced to electrospray mass spectrometry

ActiveUS7872225B2Optimization of massMass performanceParticle separator tubesSamplingTrappingPack material
The invention provides a method and apparatus for trapping, releasing and / or separating sample components in solution passing through a channel with or without packing material present by passing ion current through the channel driven by an electric field. A portion of the ion current comprises cation and / or anion species generated from second solution flows separated from the sample solution flow path by semipermeable membranes. Cation and / or Anion ion species generated in the second solution flow regions are transferred into the sample solution flow path through ion selective semipermeable membranes. Ion current moving along the sample solution flow path is controlled by varying the composition of the second solutions and / or changing the voltage between membrane sections for a given sample solution composition. The sample composition may also be varied separately or in parallel to enhance trapping, release and / or separation efficiency and range. The invention when interfaced to an Atmospheric Pressure Ion Source, that may include Electrospray Ionization, with mass spectrometric analysis enables independent control of the on-line sample separation process and the Atmospheric Pressure Ion Source or Electrospray ionization processes.
Owner:PERKINELMER HEALTH SCIENCES INC

Microwave thermogravimetric analysis device and combined system

The invention provides a microwave thermogravimetric analysis device and combined system which comprises a microwave heating system, a temperature control system, a quality monitoring system and an external combined system. A microwave generator is arranged on the back of the device, and microwaves are transmitted to a stainless steel microwave resonator cavity through a waveguide. The temperature of a sample is monitored in real time by adopting an infrared thermometer, and the microwave output power is regulated, so that the set temperature needs are met. A through hole is formed in the bottom of the stainless steel cavity and connected with a lower electronic scale through a hollow cylindrical quartz tube; and the top end of a quartz tube bracket stretches into the stainless steel cavity. A quartz reaction bottle is arranged on the quartz bracket, the opening of the quartz reaction bottle penetrates through the stainless steel cavity, and the quartz reaction bottle is connected into a sample injection pipeline of the combined analysis system after valve diversion so as to perform online real-time analysis. The system disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to operate, microwave thermogravimetric analysis under different conditions can be obtained, thermogravimetric gas sample loss is effectively avoided, and complete sample composition information can be obtained.
Owner:SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Sample component trapping, release, and separation with membrane assemblies interfaced to electrospray mass spectrometry

InactiveUSRE44887E1Optimization of mass spectrometer performanceOptimization of massMembranesSemi-permeable membranesTrappingPack material
The invention provides a method and apparatus for trapping, releasing and/or separating sample components in solution passing through a channel with or without packing material present by passing ion current through the channel driven by an electric field. A portion of the ion current comprises cation and/or anion species generated from second solution flows separated from the sample solution flow path by semipermeable membranes. Cation and/or Anion ion species generated in the second solution flow regions are transferred into the sample solution flow path through ion selective semipermeable membranes. Ion current moving along the sample solution flow path is controlled by varying the composition of the second solutions and/or changing the voltage between membrane sections for a given sample solution composition. The sample composition may also be varied separately or in parallel to enhance trapping, release and/or separation efficiency and range. The invention when interfaced to an Atmospheric Pressure Ion Source, that may include Electrospray Ionization, with mass spectrometric analysis enables independent control of the on-line sample separation process and the Atmospheric Pressure Ion Source or Electrospray ionization processes.
Owner:PERKINELMER HEALTH SCIENCES INC

Sample mold for aluminum alloy spectrum analysis

The invention discloses a sample mold used in aluminum alloy spectral analysis, comprising a bottom mold holder, as well as a left mold holder and a right mold holder which are hinged on the bottom mold holder; an injection mouth and a mold cavity are formed at the position where the butt seam at the corresponding side of the left mold holder and the right mold holder is taken as the center; a bottom mold inlay piece is arranged at the upper part of the bottom mold holder and at the position corresponding to the mold cavity; a left mold inlay piece and a right mold inlay piece are respectively arranged around the mold cavity in the left mold holder and the right mold holder, so that the mold cavity is formed by the space structured by the bottom mold inlay piece, the left mold inlay piece and the right mold inlay piece; the bottom mold inlay piece, the left mold inlay piece and the right mold inlay piece are made of the material with the melting point higher than the specimen alloy and the heat transfer system higher than the bottom mold holder, the left mold holder and the right mold holder. The sample mold can improve the sample composition segregation in aluminum alloy spectral analysis so as to enhance the representativeness of the sample analysis surface and the data reproducibility.
Owner:SOUTHWEST ALUMINUM GRP
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