Chemicals, compositions, and methods for treatment and prevention of orthopoxvirus infections and associated diseases
A technology of orthopoxviruses and compounds, applied in the field of compositions containing it, can solve the problems of non-specific toxicity and limited use of compounds replicated by smallpox virus
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Embodiment 1
[0098] Preparation of 4-trifluoromethyl-N-(3,3a,4,4a,5,5a,6,6a-octahydro-1,3-dioxo-4,6-vinylcyclopropane[f]iso Indol-2(1H)-yl)-benzamide ("ST-246")
[0099] a. Preparation of Compound 1(a).
[0100]
[0101] A mixture of cycloheptatriene (5 g, 54.26 mmol) and maleic anhydride (6.13 g, 62.40 mmol) in xylene (35 mL) was heated at reflux under argon overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the tan precipitate was collected by filtration and dried to give 2.94 g (28%) of the desired product.
[0102] b. Preparation of ST-246. A mixture of compound 1(a) (150 mg, 0.788 mmol) and 4-trifluoromethylbenzohydrazide (169 mg, 0.827 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was heated under argon overnight. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. Silica gel column chromatography using 1 / 1 hexane / ethyl acetate provided 152 mg (51%) of the product as a white solid.
Embodiment 2-14
[0104] Compounds of Examples 2-14 were synthesized following the general procedure of Example 1 above, using compound 1(a) and reacting it with the following hydrazide: isonicotinic acid hydrazide, 4-bromobenzohydrazide, 3 -Bromobenzohydrazide, 3-chlorobenzohydrazide, 2-bromobenzohydrazide, 2-chlorobenzohydrazide, 4-chlorobenzohydrazide, nicotinic acid hydrazide, 2-pyridinecarbohydrazide , 4-methoxybenzohydrazide, 4-nitrobenzohydrazide, 4-fluorobenzohydrazide and 3-fluorobenzohydrazide.
Embodiment 15
[0106] Preparation of 4-bromo-N-(3,3a,4,4a,5,5a,6,6a-octahydro-1,3-dioxo-4,6-ethanocyclopropane[f]-isoindol Indol-2(1H)-yl)-benzamide
[0107] a. Preparation of compound 15(a).
[0108]
[0109] To a solution of compound 1(a) (1 g, 5.26 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) was added 10% palladium on activated carbon (100 mg, 10 wt%). The mixture was shaken on a Parr hydrogenator under a hydrogen atmosphere of 50 psi for 3 hours. The mixture was filtered through a micron filter to remove palladium and the filtrate was concentrated to give 384 mg (38%) of the product as a white solid.
[0110] b. Preparation of 4-bromo-N-(3,3a,4,4a,5,5a,6,6a-octahydro-1,3-dioxo-4,6-ethanocyclopropane[f]- Isoindol-2(1H)-yl)-benzamide. A mixture of compound 15(a) (350 mg, 1.82 mmol) and 4-bromobenzohydrazide (411 mg, 1.91 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was heated under argon for 48 hours. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. Silica gel column chromatography using 1 / 1 hexane / ethyl acetate as eluen...
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