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Method for preparing repaglinide amine and intermediate thereof

A technology of repaglinide and time, which is applied in the field of preparation of repaglinide and its intermediates, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, poor safety, and low yield, and achieve easy purification, easy operation, and post-processing Handle simple effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-21
FUJIAN SOUTH PHARMA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of repaglinide in order to overcome defects such as high cost, poor safety, harsh reaction conditions and low yield in the existing preparation method of repaglinide Preparation method of amine and its intermediate

Method used

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  • Method for preparing repaglinide amine and intermediate thereof
  • Method for preparing repaglinide amine and intermediate thereof
  • Method for preparing repaglinide amine and intermediate thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038]

[0039]In a 500ml dry four-necked flask, add 250ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran and (R)-N-p-toluenesulfonyl protected o-chlorophenyl aza three-membered ring 15.4g (50mmol), cuprous iodide 15g (79mmol), Add 60ml of 1M isopropylmagnesium chloride tetrahydrofuran solution dropwise at 25°C. After the addition is complete, stir until TLC shows that the reaction is complete. Pour into ice water to extract the reaction, separate liquids, extract the aqueous phase, combine the organic phases, wash, dry and concentrate, and the remaining The product was recrystallized to obtain 15 g (43 mmol) of the ring-opened product, which was directly used in the next reaction. Dissolve 15g (43mmol) of the ring-opened product in 250ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 15g (109mmol) of potassium carbonate and 15g (176mmol) of piperidine, heat and reflux until TLC shows that the raw materials disappear, pour into ice water after cooling, and extract. Combine the organic phases, dry and concentrat...

Embodiment 2

[0044]

[0045] In a 500ml dry four-necked flask, add 250ml of anhydrous diethyl ether and (R)-N-p-toluenesulfonyl protected o-chlorophenyl aza three-membered ring 15.4g (50mmol), cuprous iodide 15g, under 25 degrees Add 60ml of 1M isopropylmagnesium chloride ether solution dropwise, stir until TLC shows that the reaction is complete, pour into ice water to extract the reaction, separate liquids, extract the water phase, combine the organic phases, dry and concentrate after washing, and recrystallize the residue 15 g of the ring-opened product was obtained, which was directly used in the next reaction. Dissolve 15g of the ring-opened product in 250ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 15g of potassium carbonate and 15g of piperidine, heat and reflux until TLC shows that the raw materials disappear, pour into ice water after cooling, extract, combine the organic phases, dry and concentrate after washing, Dissolve the residue in methanol, add 24g of magnesium powder, heat to reflux, ...

Embodiment 3

[0048]

[0049] In a 500ml dry four-necked flask, add 250ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran and (R)-N-p-toluenesulfonyl protected o-chlorophenyl aza three-membered ring 15.4g (50mmol), cuprous cyanide 15g (167mmol), Add 60ml of 1M isopropylmagnesium chloride tetrahydrofuran solution dropwise at 25°C. After the addition is complete, stir until TLC shows that the reaction is complete. Pour into ice water to extract the reaction, separate liquids, extract the aqueous phase, combine the organic phases, wash, dry and concentrate, and the remaining The product was recrystallized to obtain 15 g of the ring-opened product, which was directly used in the next reaction. Dissolve 15g of the ring-opened product in 250ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 15g of potassium carbonate and 15g of piperidine, heat and reflux until TLC shows that the raw materials disappear, pour into ice water after cooling, extract, combine the organic phases, dry and concentrate after washing, Dissolve the residue in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing repaglinide amine (a compound 1), which comprises the step of performing a reaction of removing a protective group (PG) of the amino-group on a compound 2, wherein the protective group (PG) is a conventional amino-protecting group, such as the carbonic ester protective group or the sulfonyl protective group. The invention also relates to an intermediate compound 2, 3, 4 or 5 for preparing the repaglinide amine (the compound 1). The preparation method of the invention has the advantages of lower cost, mild reaction conditions, easy operation and easy realization of the industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention specifically relates to a preparation method of repaglinide and an intermediate thereof. Background technique [0002] Repaglinide is a new type of non-sulfonylurea insulin release accelerator first approved by the US FDA in 1998. The drug is convenient to take orally, has small doses and few side effects, has been marketed in many countries, and can be used as a first-line treatment drug for type II diabetes. Repaglinide ((S)-isopropyl-(2-piperidine)phenyl-methylamine) is a key intermediate in the synthesis of repaglinide. [0003] The chemical name of repaglinide is: (S)-2-ethoxy-4-[2-((3-methyl-1-[2-(1-piperidinyl)phenyl]butyl)amino -2-oxyethyl] benzoic acid, the structural formula is as follows: [0004] [0005] Repaglinide [0006] Several representative synthetic routes of repaglinide are described in detail in the document J.Med.Chem.1998,5219. Summarize several methods such as chiral synthesis controlled by chiral...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D295/135C07D203/24C07D203/20C07C311/16C07C271/14C07C271/16C07C311/17
CPCY02P20/55
Inventor 沈鑫杨继东何晓武哨红詹华杏
Owner FUJIAN SOUTH PHARMA CO LTD