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Millimeter waveband signal power amplification and synthesis method

A millimeter wave band, signal power technology, applied in the microwave field, can solve the problems of difficult system debugging, complex equipment, high cost, and achieve the effects of high-efficiency power synthesis, increased output power, and improved flatness

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
中国兵器工业第二〇六研究所
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Problems solved by technology

The traditional millimeter-wave band power combining method has been successfully applied to the power combining of millimeter-wave band injection-locked power amplifiers, but the disadvantages are obvious such as complex equipment, large volume, heavy weight, high cost, and difficult system debugging, which is not conducive to system miniaturization and low cost, etc.

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  • Millimeter waveband signal power amplification and synthesis method
  • Millimeter waveband signal power amplification and synthesis method
  • Millimeter waveband signal power amplification and synthesis method

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The function of the circulator 6 in the traditional millimeter-wave band injection-locked power amplifier is to ensure the one-way transmission of the millimeter-wave signal and provide a channel for the output signal at the same time. Such as Figure 4 As shown, the 3dB waveguide slot bridge power distribution network consists of two rectangular waveguides with the same size and a common narrow wall, and its coupling mechanism is a continuous coupling slot on the common wall. Due to the effect of the coupling slit, the phase relationship of the coupled port is 90° behind that of the through port and the amplitude relationship of the equalized output is formed. Therefore, it is determined that it can be used to realize the signal one-way transmission function of the circulator, and also ensure the uniqueness of the output signal channel after synthesis.

[0020]The specific implementation method of the present invention is shown in FIG. 5( a ). The hardware for implemen...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a millimeter waveband signal power amplification and synthesis method. In a power distribution and power synthesis multiplex network formed by utilizing a special phase relation that a coupling port of a millimeter wave 3dB waveguide slot bridge is 90 degrees backward than a straight-through port, two millimeter wave oscillators form two injection locking power amplifyingcircuits; a path of millimeter waveband small-power signals are injected to the waveguide slot bridge, and are subjected to power distribution to form two paths of millimeter waveband small-power signals with equal amplitude and 90-degree phase difference for output; the two injection locking power amplifying circuits respectively perform lock-in amplification on the two paths of millimeter waveband small-power signals; and the power signals subjected to lock-in amplification are subjected to power synthesis through the waveguide slot bridge to form millimeter wave high-power signals with thesame phase as the power signals subjected to injection lock-in amplification. Two circulators and a millimeter wave power distribution / power synthesis network are reduced, so the equipment amount, volume and weight of a millimeter waveband injection lock-in amplifier power synthesis system are greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microwave technology and relates to microwave signal power amplification and synthesis, in particular to a millimeter wave band signal power amplification and synthesis method based on a millimeter wave band 3dB waveguide crack bridge. It is a practical method that can effectively reduce the volume, weight, and equipment amount of the amplifier and the power combining system, reduce the debugging difficulty and cost of the power combining system, and improve the performance of the millimeter-wave band lock-in amplifier power combining system. technical background [0002] Millimeter wave technology is widely used in the fields of missile precision guidance, radar and secure communication. The power amplifier is a key component of the millimeter wave system, and its output power directly determines the system's power, anti-interference ability and communication quality and other indicators. In the millimeter wave b...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03F3/189H03F3/20H03K19/0175
Inventor 习远望杨军刘辉刘逸平邱林茂杨石玲张江华
Owner 中国兵器工业第二〇六研究所