Nonlinear optical crystal of potassium borate chloride compound and preparation method as well as application thereof
A technology of nonlinear optics and potassium chloroborate, applied in the field of nonlinear optical crystals of compound potassium chloroborate and its preparation and application
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Embodiment 1
[0039] According to the reaction formula: K 2 O+KCl+6H 3 BO 3 →K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl+9H 2 O↑synthetic K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl compounds;
[0040] Will K 2 O, KCl, H 3 BO 3 Put it into a mortar with a molar ratio of 1:1:6, mix and grind it carefully, then put it into a corundum crucible with an opening of Φ100mm×100mm, put it into a muffle furnace, slowly raise the temperature to 350°C, keep the temperature for 24 hours, and wait for cooling Finally, take out the crucible, the sample is relatively loose at this time, then take out the sample and grind it again evenly, then raise the temperature to 600°C, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 24 hours, cool to room temperature, grind the sample fully, then raise the temperature to 720°C, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 48 hours, take it out, put it Slightly grind in a mortar to get completely sintered K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl compound single-phase polycrystalline powder, the product is subjected to X-ray ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] According to the reaction formula: 2KNO 3 +KCl+6H 3 BO 3 →K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl+NO 2 ↑+NO↑+9H 2 O↑+O 2 ↑Synthetic K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl compounds;
[0048] Will KNO 3 , KCl, H 3 BO 3 Weigh the raw materials directly at a molar ratio of 2:1:6, mix the weighed raw materials with the flux KF-PbO at a molar ratio of 1:4, wherein the molar ratio of KF to PbO is 2:1, and put it into a Φ80mm× In a platinum crucible with an opening of 80mm, the temperature was raised to 745°C, and the temperature was kept constant for 50 hours to obtain a potassium chloroborate mixed melt;
[0049] Lower the temperature of the mixed melt to 725°C. At this time, quickly extend the seed rod under the liquid surface, slowly lower the temperature to 650°C at a rate of 1°C / h, and lift the seed rod out of the liquid surface. There will be Aggregates, and then lowered to room temperature at a rate of 3°C / h to obtain potassium chloroborate seed crystals;
Embodiment 3
[0054] According to the reaction formula: K 2 CO 3 +KCl+6H 3 BO 3 →K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl+CO 2 ↑+9H 2 O↑7 synthesis K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl compounds;
[0055] Will K 2 CO 3 , KCl, H 3 BO 3 Put it into a mortar with a molar ratio of 1:1:6, mix and grind it carefully, then put it into a corundum crucible with an opening of Φ100mm×100mm, put it into a muffle furnace, slowly raise the temperature to 350°C, keep the temperature for 24 hours, and wait for cooling Finally, take out the crucible, the sample is relatively loose at this time, then take out the sample and grind it again evenly, then raise the temperature to 600°C, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 24 hours, cool to room temperature, grind the sample fully, then raise the temperature to 720°C, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 48 hours, take it out, put it Pound into a mortar and grind to get K 3 B 6 o 10 Cl compound, carry out X-ray analysis to this product, gained X-ray spectrogram ...
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