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Method for preparing cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst

A technology for Tropsch synthesis and catalyst, which is applied in the field of preparation of cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst, can solve problems such as complicated preparation process, and achieve the effects of simple preparation, mature process technology and improved stability.

Active Publication Date: 2010-12-22
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The preparation process is complex

Method used

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  • Method for preparing cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0021] Weigh commercially available silica gel (pore volume is 1.06ml / g, specific surface area is 386.81m 2 / g, the following examples all use the silica gel) 30g, distilled water is added dropwise to initial moistening, the volume of consumed water is 48ml, 48ml concentration is 20% pyridine solution, add in silica gel at 50 ℃, process 10 hours. Dry at 60°C for 24 hours, then bake at 280°C for 15 hours. Based on the final catalyst cobalt content of 5 wt%, cobalt nitrate was weighed and dissolved in 48ml of water, added to the surface-modified silica gel carrier for impregnation, aged for 3 hours, dried at 80°C for 8 hours, and calcined at 350°C for 4 hours. The resulting catalyst was designated as C-1.

[0022] Catalyst evaluation test In a high-pressure continuous stirred tank reactor, paraffin was used as a solvent, and pure hydrogen was reduced at 350° C. for 12 hours, and the pressure was 1.0 MPa. After cooling down, the synthesis gas is switched to react. The reaction...

example 2

[0024] Weigh 30g of commercially available silica gel, add distilled water dropwise until initial moistening, the volume of consumed water is 48ml, add 48ml of 15% diethanolamine solution into the silica gel at 80°C, and stir. Treat for 30 hours and dry at 90°C for 16 hours. Based on the final cobalt content of the catalyst being 15 wt%, cobalt nitrate was weighed and dissolved in 48ml of water, added to the surface-modified silica gel carrier for impregnation, aged for 3 hours, dried at 80°C for 8 hours, and calcined at 350°C for 4 hours. The resulting catalyst is designated C-2. The experimental conditions for catalyst activity evaluation are the same as in Example 1. The results of the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction over the C-2 catalyst are shown in Table 1.

example 3

[0026] Weigh 30g of commercially available silica gel, add distilled water dropwise until initial moistening, the volume of consumed water is 48ml, add 48ml of 5% ethanolamine solution to the silica gel at 95°C, stir for 100 hours, and dry at 100°C for 8 hours. Based on the final cobalt content of the catalyst being 15 wt%, cobalt nitrate was weighed and dissolved in 48ml of water, added to the surface-modified silica gel carrier for impregnation, aged for 3 hours, dried at 80°C for 8 hours, and calcined at 350°C for 4 hours. The resulting catalyst was designated C-3. The experimental conditions for catalyst activity evaluation are the same as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the results of the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction over the C-3 catalyst.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, performing surface modification on silica gel serving as a carrier; and secondly, loading an active ingredient, namely, Co by an immersion method, wherein a method for performing the surface modification on the silica gel carrier is solution immersion treatment by using a nitrogen-containing organic compound. The Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst prepared by the method prevents strong acid or strong alkali solution from corroding the surface of the carrier and damaging a pore structure of the carrier in a carrier modification process, so that the use performance of the catalyst can be enhanced effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst, in particular to a preparation method of a cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst with modified silica gel as a carrier. Background technique [0002] Fischer-Tropsch synthesis refers to synthesis gas (CO+H 2 ) Catalyze the reaction of synthesizing hydrocarbon liquid fuel on the catalyst. With the increasing depletion of petroleum resources, the preparation of liquid fuels by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis has attracted more and more attention from all over the world. Catalyst is one of the key technologies of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction. In the research of Fischer-Tropsch catalysts in the past 80 years, it has been found that Fe, Co and Ru are effective active components of Fischer-Tropsch catalysts. Activity and stability play an important role, and the carrier of the catalyst is generally amorphous SiO 2 、TiO 2 and Al 2 o 3 Mainly. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/75B01J37/02C10G2/00
Inventor 李杰张舒冬陈楠倪向前张喜文
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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