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Integral methane biological desulfurizer

A biological desulfurization, integrated technology, applied in gas fuel, air quality improvement, petroleum industry and other directions, can solve problems such as hindering the popularization and application of biogas biological desulfurization technology, low dry desulfurization efficiency, and difficulty in regeneration of desulfurizers. The effect of easy promotion and mass production, safe biogas desulfurization, and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2011-01-19
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, domestic desulfurization technology is relatively mature, and there are many desulfurization methods and desulfurization processes, but generally speaking, there are the following disadvantages: dry desulfurization efficiency is not high, desulfurization agent regeneration is difficult, sulfur capacity is relatively low, and it is mainly suitable for fine desulfurization; The wet desulfurization process has large processing capacity, high desulfurization efficiency, and continuous operation, but the investment and operation costs are also high, which is unaffordable for general users of biogas utilization
At present, the defects in these two aspects have not been effectively solved, which hinders the promotion and application of biogas biological desulfurization technology.

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] As shown in the figure, the integrated biogas desulfurization device includes the connected elemental sulfur precipitation area I, biogas spray liquid regeneration area II and biofilling area III, and the elemental sulfur precipitation area I is provided with sulfur discharge pipes from bottom to top. 1 and inverted conical sedimentation chamber 2; biogas spray liquid regeneration zone II is provided with biogas spray liquid return pipe 23, aeration pipe 3, disc aerator 4, lye input pipe 22, dissolving Oxygen probe 21, three-phase separator 17, gas collection chamber 18, biogas inlet pipe 10 and disk-shaped air distributor 12, return pipe 23 is connected with return pump 19, and disk-shaped aerator 4 is provided with microporous aeration Head 5, disc-shaped air distributor 12 and microporous air distribution head 11, the gas collection chamber 18 is provided with an air guide pipe 9 with the nozzle facing downward, and the middle part of the outer wall of biogas spray li...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integral methane biological desulfurizer. The desulfurizer comprises a simple substance sulphur settling area I, a methane spraying liquid regeneration area II and a biological packing area III. The simple substance sulphur settling area is provided with an inverted conical settling chamber and a sulphur exhaust pipe; the methane spraying liquid regeneration area is provided with a disk aerator, a dissolved oxygen probe, a triphase separator, a gas collection chamber, a gas-guide pipe, a ring-shaped liquid level regulating tank, a methane inlet pipe and a disk gas-distributing device; and the biological packing area is provided with a biological packing layer, a disk spray thrower and a methane recovery pipe. The device has the follow advantages that culture of desulfurized bacteria and methane desulfuration are integrated into a whole device which has simple structure, simple and convenient processing and convenient promotion and application; the triphase separator of the methane spraying liquid regeneration area removes the potential safety hazard that explosion is prone to occurring when metahne and oxygen are mixed and realizes safe methane biological desulfuration; and the dissolved oxygen probe is used for controlling aeration amount and adopting the ring-shaped liquid level regulating tank to supplement nutrient solution to strengthen growth and metabolism of desulfurized bacteria, thus efficient methane biological desulfuration can be realized and the sulphur simple substance can be recovered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an integrated biogas desulfurization device, which is suitable for biogas desulfurization projects. Background technique [0002] Biogas is a kind of renewable energy, and people pay more and more attention to it in the current energy shortage situation. Making full use of biogas energy can alleviate the pressure brought about by my country's energy shortage. Biogas is a flammable mixed gas, generally containing methane, carbon dioxide, and a small amount of ammonia, hydrogen and carbon monoxide, etc. Biogas made from different raw materials often contains different contents of hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S). h 2 S is a highly toxic and harmful gas. It has a strong corrosive effect on pipelines, instruments and equipment. Leaking in the air will pollute the atmosphere and endanger human health. Therefore, in order to protect human health and prolong the service life of equipment, effective measures must be taken for biogas desulf...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L3/10
CPCY02A50/20
Inventor 胡宝兰沈李东叶天强郑平陆慧峰陈小光蔡琛
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV