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A Desulfurization and Denitrification Paracoccus and Its Application

A technology for denitrifying paracocci and colonies, which is applied in the direction of bacteria, separation methods, biological water/sewage treatment, etc., and can solve the problems of slow growth, slow desulfurization rate, and difficulty in obtaining

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-20
广州清源生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency desulfurization bacterial strain and its application in biological desulfurization in view of the problems and deficiencies of the existing desulfurization microorganisms, such as slow growth, difficulty in obtaining high-density bacteria, and slow desulfurization rate

Method used

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  • A Desulfurization and Denitrification Paracoccus and Its Application
  • A Desulfurization and Denitrification Paracoccus and Its Application
  • A Desulfurization and Denitrification Paracoccus and Its Application

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Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1: strain screening

[0029] Take an appropriate amount of sludge from the aerobic aeration tank of Chengdu No. 2 Sewage Treatment Plant, and add it into a reactor containing 5L of sodium thiosulfate medium at an inoculum size of 20%. Under the conditions of enrichment culture for 7 days, sodium sulfide medium was used for plate separation. After 3 to 4 days, colonies were formed. Pick a single colony and insert it into the plate for culture. Repeat the streak separation for more than 4 times to obtain pure bacteria.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2: bacterial strain identification

[0031] The strain was inoculated in sodium thiosulfate medium according to the same inoculum size, and cultured in a shaker at different temperatures (20°C, 25°C, 30°C, 40°C) for 30 hours, and the growth temperature of the strain was determined to be 20°C~ 35°C, the optimum growth temperature is about 30°C; take the initial pH values ​​of 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 to culture for 30 hours at the optimum growth temperature, and determine that the growth pH of the bacteria is 5.5-9.0. Optimum growth pH is 7.0.

[0032] The isolated and purified bacterial strain was observed under a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the results were as follows: figure 1 As shown; the bacterium is spherical, 0.2-0.8 μm long, 0.2-0.4 μm wide, without flagella; the bacterium is positive by Gram staining.

[0033] The entire genome of the pure strain was extracted using a bacterial whole genome rapid extraction kit, PCR amplifi...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3: desulfurization bottle test

[0036] 200ml sodium sulfide medium solution (800mg / L S 2- ) was sterilized under ultraviolet light for 30 minutes, put it into a sterilized 500ml Erlenmeyer flask under aseptic conditions, then add 50ml of denitrifying paracoccus bacteria liquid cultivated for 30h, stopper the bottle mouth with an aerobic stopper, and place it on a shaker Medium oscillation (30°C, 200r / min), the initial sulfide concentration was determined to be 582mg / L S 2- ; The sodium sulfide medium formula is: Na 2 S.9H 2 O 10.0g, KH 2 PO 4 1.0g, K 2 HPO 4 1.0g, NH 4 Cl 0.2g, MgCl 2 0.2g, NaHCO 3 1.0g, 1ml of trace element solution, 1ml of vitamin solution, adjust the pH to neutral with 1mol / L HCl solution.

[0037] The same amount of sterile water was added to the control group, and three replicates were set up in each experimental group, and the sulfide concentration and elemental sulfur concentration were measured by sampling every 30 minu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a newly screened Paracoccus denitrificans DS‑2 and its application in removing sulfur from sulfide, belonging to the technical field of biology and environmental protection. The strain of Paracoccus denitrificans of the present invention has a 16SrDNA sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.1. The denitrifying paracoccus strain of the present invention can grow well in waste water with high sulfide content, can tolerate higher sulfide concentration, has high removal efficiency of sulfide in the desulfurization process, and the removal rate can reach 99.62% in 6 hours, The sulfide can be converted into recyclable elemental sulfur in the removal process, and the conversion rate of elemental sulfur is 66.7%, which has high environmental protection value and economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a newly screened desulfurizing and denitrifying paracoccus, which can convert sulfur ions in sulfide into higher valence elemental sulfur and sulfate, thereby realizing the removal of sulfide. The denitrifying paracoccus of the invention is suitable for desulfurization of waste water containing inorganic sulfide, natural gas and biogas. The invention belongs to the technical field of biology and environmental protection. Background technique [0002] The release of hydrogen sulfide gas is the main problem associated with the treatment of domestic sewage, the use of biogas and petrochemical production. Due to the corrosiveness, toxicity, stench and high oxygen consumption of sulfides and many other problems, the Ministry of Environmental Protection stipulates that sulfides in exhaust gas must meet the standards for commercial sales, safe transportation and use before they can be discharged. Therefore, in the process of project...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34B01D53/52B01D53/84C10L3/10C12R1/01
CPCB01D53/52B01D53/84B01D2251/95C02F3/34C02F3/345C10L3/103C12N1/205C12R2001/01Y02P20/59Y02A50/20
Inventor 李东赵鹏刘晓风廖银章李志东袁月祥闫志英
Owner 广州清源生物科技有限公司