Industrial energy-saving and low-carbon method for cultivating cordyceps militaris

A technology of Cordyceps militaris and Cordyceps militaris, which is applied in the fields of agricultural technology, traditional Chinese medicine, edible and medicinal fungi cultivation and processing, which can solve the problems of high energy consumption and long production time, and achieve convenient operation, stable product quality and large output Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-02-16
陈顺志
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the consumption of heat energy

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: Use 20 kg of wheat, 75 kg of rice, add 0.3 kg of ammonium citrate, 0.1 kg of potassium salt, 0.05 kg of magnesium sulfate, and 0.5 kg of calcium carbonate. After mixing, extrude at 150-160 ° C to obtain a rice grain shape Culture material. Cool until the temperature reaches below 25°C, fully mix with the liquid Cordyceps militaris strain, the ratio of material to water is 100:220, fill in plastic bottle containers and glass bottle containers, add 0.5 kg of mixed compost to each container, and seal. After the surface of the compost is covered with hyphae, increase the ventilation. Manage according to known cultivation techniques. Thereby, fruit bodies are obtained, and fresh commercial products of Cordyceps militaris (Cordyceps militaris) can be collected. After collecting fresh fruiting bodies, the medium part is edible Cordyceps militaris mycelium (ie fungus chaff, fungus residue).

Embodiment 2

[0027]Embodiment 2: use 100 kilograms of rice, then add 0.3 kilograms of ammonium citrate, 0.1 kilogram of potassium salt, 0.05 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, after 0.5 kilograms of calcium carbonate are mixed, through 150-160 ℃ air-flow expansion, obtain the compost of original shape. Cool to bring the temperature below 25°C for inoculation. Mix well with liquid Cordyceps militaris, which contains added vitamin B and yeast. The ratio of material to water is 100:300, and mechanical filling is carried out in the plastic container through the assembly line, and 0.22 kg of mixed culture material is added to each square container, and the seal is sealed. No growth space is reserved in the container, and after the mycelium grows all over the surface, it can be transported to another city for a long distance. Cover with additional plastic bag (box, bottle, box) container, paper material container, paper plastic recyclable material container or glass container. The products are ha...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: use 80 kilograms of wheat, 20 kilograms of rice, add 0.3 kilogram of ammonium citrate, 0.1 kilogram of potassium salt, 0.05 kilogram of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 kilogram of calcium carbonate and the trace element selenium of 0.6g. After mixing, it is extruded and extruded to obtain granular compost. Cool to bring the temperature below 25°C for inoculation. Fully mix with liquid Cordyceps militaris (Cordyceps militaris) strains, the ratio of material to water is 100:250, and the molding steps in the molding production process are as follows: the container first enters the sleeve groove, then fills, rolls and forms, exits the groove, and adds a cover. Add 0.5 kg of mixed compost to each container, seal it, put it on the shelf, cultivate it, and weed it. In order to sell in the supermarket, the container can be covered with bags, and the mixture of compost and Cordyceps militaris grows in the bag, and after maturity, the customer takes away the finished produc...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of agricultural technology and traditional Chinese medicines and provides technology for cultivating lucid ganoderma in the technical field of edible and medicinal fungi cultivating and processing. The invention aims to provide a method for cultivating cordyceps militaris through short-time sterilization under ultrahigh temperature to realize industrial energy-saving and low-carbon cultivation of cordyceps militaris. The technology is characterized in that under high temperature, the starch is gelatinized and the protein is denatured, and the gelatinized starch and the denatured protein are easily absorbed and utilized by cordyceps militaris, thus improving the production benefit. The technology has the following advantages: 1. heating up the raw materials rapidly, thus shortening the production time; 2. improving the production benefit; 3. realizing energy saving and low carbon since the package containers do not need to be heated up; 4. reducing the cost and realizing automatic production since cordyceps militaris is cultivated on the production line; and 5. realizing quality control in the whole process of processing cordyceps militaris and the active ingredients and laying the reliable foundation for the traditional Chinese medicine products to enter the international markets.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural technology and traditional Chinese medicine, especially the technical field of cultivation and processing of edible and medicinal fungi. Background technique: [0002] Edible and medicinal fungi are closely related to human health, such as: Ganoderma lucidum, white fungus, Hericium erinaceus, shiitake mushrooms and Cordyceps, etc. Dozens of fungi. A search was carried out in March 2010, and the results showed that: China Patent Office received as many as 927 invention patent applications related to Cordyceps. Cordyceps is a type of insect-living fungus that parasitizes on larvae. There are about 400 species on the earth, and each species of Cordyceps chooses different larvae to parasitize. Cordyceps sinensis, which was first used as a medicinal material, parasitizes the larvae of bat moths, and its origin is limited to high-altitude and alpine regions, namely Qinghai, Tibet, Gansu and Sichu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F11/00A01G1/04
CPCA01G1/04C12N1/14
Inventor 陈顺志
Owner 陈顺志
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