Method for preparing diamond/silicon carbide ceramic matrix composite material
A silicon carbide ceramic matrix and composite material technology, applied in the field of ceramic materials, can solve the problems of low equipment requirements, high equipment requirements and high cost, and achieve the effects of low equipment requirements, simple impregnation process and low-cost preparation
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[0016] Example 1
[0017] In terms of weight percentage, 9.7% of the adhesive, 28.3% of silicon carbide powder with a particle size of 10μm, and 62% of diamond particles with a particle size of 120μm were wet-mixed in n-hexane for 8 hours, dried, crushed, and sieved in a hydraulic press Upper press molding, pressing pressure 75MPa, pre-oxidation in air at 200℃ for 9h, sintering in nitrogen atmosphere at 1000℃ for 12h, and the density is 2.53g / cm 3 The porous matrix.
[0018] The porous substrate was vacuum immersed in the precursor impregnation solution, impregnation vacuum degree -0.1MPa, impregnation time 1h, impregnation solution mass concentration 40%, pre-oxidation in air at 200℃ for 9h, and sintered at 1000℃ in nitrogen atmosphere After 12h, after cooling in the furnace, vacuum impregnation, oxidation, sintering, and cooling are carried out under the same conditions. After 7 cycles, a dense diamond / silicon carbide ceramic matrix composite material is obtained.
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[0019] Example 2
[0020] In terms of weight percentage, 7.5% of the binder, 21.5% of silicon carbide powder with a particle size of 20μm, 71% of diamond particles with a particle size of 140μm are wet-mixed in n-hexane for 10 hours, dried, crushed, sieved and then placed in a hydraulic press Upper press molding, pressing pressure 225MPa, pre-oxidation in air at 200℃ for 9h, sintering in nitrogen atmosphere at 1200℃ for 14h, the density is 2.61g / cm 3 The porous matrix.
[0021] The porous substrate was vacuum immersed in the precursor impregnation solution, impregnation vacuum degree -0.1MPa, impregnation time 1h, impregnation solution mass concentration 30%, pre-oxidized in air at 200℃ for 9h, and sintered in nitrogen atmosphere at 1200℃ After 14h, after cooling in the furnace, vacuum impregnation, oxidation, sintering, and cooling were performed under the same conditions. After 7 cycles, a dense diamond / silicon carbide ceramic matrix composite material was obtained.
Example Embodiment
[0022] Example 3
[0023] In terms of weight percentage, 7.5% of the binder, 44% of silicon carbide powder with a particle size of 10μm, and 48.5% of diamond particles with a particle size of 120μm are wet-mixed in n-hexane for 8 hours, dried, crushed, and sieved in a hydraulic press Upper press molding, pressing pressure 225MPa, pre-oxidation in air at 200℃ for 9h, sintering in nitrogen atmosphere at 1000℃ for 8h, to obtain density of 2.46g / cm 3 The porous matrix.
[0024] The porous substrate was vacuum immersed in the precursor impregnation solution, impregnation vacuum degree -0.1MPa, impregnation time 1h, impregnation solution mass concentration 40%, pre-oxidation in air at 200℃ for 9h, and sintered at 1000℃ in nitrogen atmosphere 8h, after cooling in the furnace, vacuum impregnation, oxidation, sintering, and cooling are performed under the same conditions. After 5 cycles, a dense diamond / silicon carbide ceramic matrix composite material is obtained.
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