Method for melting spinning and flexible blowing of fibers and product thereof
A melt spinning and fiber technology, applied in the field of fiber melt spinning flexible blowing method and its products, can solve the problems of complex research process, large investment, long industrial production cycle, etc., and achieve simple process, low operating cost, and simulation effect. obvious effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] In PET melt-spinning process, adopt flexible blowing method, wherein the wind speed of cooling blowing is controlled by pulse signal and changes according to the law, and described law is meant that described wind speed satisfies equation V (t)=1.1+sin60t, wherein V ( t) is the wind speed in m / s; t is the blowing pulse time in s (the same below). The cooling blowing temperature is 26°C, and the blowing area is 0-500mm. After the primary fiber is stretched, the fiber presents a three-dimensional curl. The winding speed is 1500m / min. When the total draft ratio is 3.5, the final number of fiber curls is 8. ~25 pieces / 25mm, among which the number of fiber curls within the range of 11~16 pieces / 25mm accounts for 40% of the total distribution of the number of curls, less than 11 pieces / 25mm accounts for 30%, and more than 16 pieces / 25mm accounts for 30% %, 11-19 pieces / 25mm accounted for 53%, and the fiber fineness was 3.1dtex. The crimp elastic recovery rate of the fiber is...
Embodiment 2
[0024] In the PET melt-spinning process, a flexible blowing method is adopted, wherein the wind speed of the cooling blowing air is controlled by a pulse signal to change according to a law, and the law means that the wind speed satisfies the equation V(t)=0.8+sin200t. The cooling blowing temperature is 16°C, and the blowing area is 0-600mm. After the primary fiber is stretched, the fiber presents a three-dimensional crimp. The winding speed is 1400m / min. When the total draft ratio is 3.5, the final fiber crimp number is 8. ~25 pieces / 25mm, in which the number of fiber crimps within the range of 11-16 pieces / 25mm accounts for 50% of the total distribution of the number of crimps, less than 11 pieces / 25mm accounts for 25%, and more than 16 pieces / 25mm accounts for 25% %, 11-19 pieces / 25mm accounted for 60%, and the fiber fineness was 3.1dtex. The crimp elastic recovery rate of the fiber is 85-92%.
Embodiment 3
[0026] In the PP melt spinning process, the flexible blowing method is adopted, wherein the wind speed of the cooling blowing is controlled by the pulse signal and changes according to the law. The law means that the wind speed satisfies the equation V(t)=1.1+0.95sin400t. The cooling blowing temperature is 21°C, and the blowing area is 0-800mm. After the primary fiber is stretched, the fiber presents a three-dimensional crimp. The winding speed is 2000m / min. When the total draft ratio is 4.5, the final fiber crimp number is 9. ~30 pieces / 25mm, among them, the number of fiber crimps within the range of 11-16 pieces / 25mm accounts for 60% of the total distribution of the number of crimps, less than 11 pieces / 25mm accounts for 5%, and more than 16 pieces / 25mm accounts for 35% %, 11-19 pieces / 25mm accounted for 75%, and the fiber limit was 2.8dtex. The crimp elastic recovery rate of the fiber is 85-98%.
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