Hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy

A solar hot water and pure water technology, applied in solar thermal devices, solar thermal energy, solar thermal power generation, etc., can solve the problems of high temperature scaling, low water production rate, short life, etc., and solve the problem of drinking water in households , less auxiliary power consumption, less fouling tendency

Active Publication Date: 2011-11-23
SHANDONG UNIV +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current domestic pure water dispensers use reverse osmosis membranes to produce pure water. The main problems are: the reverse osmosis membrane has low efficiency and short life; it needs pre-treatment such as filtration and adsorption, and has high requirements for water quality; High energy consumption is not suitable for application in power-scarce areas, so it is urgent to develop a small-scale low-energy seawater desalination device
[0005] The above technologies all have certain deficiencies. Some of them use high-temperature concentrated light as the heat source. The disadvantages of this method are tha

Method used

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  • Hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy
  • Hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy
  • Hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0014] Such as figure 1 The shown solar hot water pure water cogeneration device consists of a vacuum tube collector 1, a hot water tank 2, a condenser 3, a water tray 4, a circulating water pump 5, a cooling water tank 6, an electric valve 7-8, and a water level controller 9-10, water level sensors 11-12 and pipelines. The condenser 3 is installed inside the hot water tank 2, and keeps a distance of more than 5 cm from the water level inside the hot water tank 2. The condenser is a finned tube heat exchanger with a spacing of 1.5 to 3 cm; the water receiving tray 4 is installed in the condenser At the bottom of the tank 3, the water receiving tray 4 is installed at a slight inclination along the length of the hot water tank 2, with an inclination angle of 1-3°. The bottom surface of the water receiving tray 4 is heat-insulated by polyurethane foam. The water pipe 15 lead...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hot water pure water coproduction device by solar energy, comprising an evacuated tube collector, a hot water tank, a cooling water tank, a condenser, a defrosting tray, a water pump, a water level sensor, a motor operated valve and a pipeline. The process for the device to prepare pure water comprises the following steps: the water tank of a solar energy water heater isunder the high-temperature and high-moisture environment; damp air enters the condenser on the upper part by natural convection to generate pure water; after cooling water adsorbs latent heat of condensation, a temperature rises; and then, the cooling water serves as water heater make-up water to utilize the regenerative heat of steam latent heat of condensation. The pure water coproduction device has the advantages of simple structure and small assistant energy consumption, and is especially suitable for dispersed water supply for areas lacking in freshwater, such as islands, brackish water areas and the like, the purpose of hot water pure water coproduction is realized, and the problem of home drinking water is solved.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an integrated pure water and hot water method for producing pure water by solar energy, in particular to a method for producing pure water and hot water by using hot water generated by solar water heaters to humidify and dehumidify air through natural convection device. 2. Background technology [0002] Freshwater resources in my country are very scarce. According to statistics, more than 38 million people in my country drink brackish water. Most coastal cities north of the Yangtze River are in a state of severe water shortage. Water resource pollution also poses a threat to drinking water quality. Drinking pure water has become a common choice. At present, the methods of producing pure water are mainly reverse osmosis, multi-stage flash evaporation, and low-temperature multi-effect. These methods are mainly used for centralized water supply in densely populated areas, while rural areas, islands and other areas lack ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/04F24J2/05F24J2/46C02F103/04F24S10/40
CPCY02E10/44Y02B10/22Y02B10/20
Inventor 马春元袁怡刚鹿刘新马鸿良
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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