Overall rigid waterproof system of building

A rigid waterproof and building technology, applied in building structure, construction, roof drainage, etc., can solve problems such as easy accumulation of water, leakage of roof nodes, and leakage of top nodes of parapet walls.

Active Publication Date: 2011-11-23
中安祥和(天津)建筑工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] One is water leakage at the roof ridge joints: the existing technology is to lay cement under the plug board first, and then use rivets or self-tapping screws to directly fix the plug board on the roof panel, which will easily cause the cement at the nail hole to age and leak And winter snow is blown into the roof ridge from both sides of the plug plate with the wind, and after melting, it enters the room and causes roof leakage;
[0005] The second is water leakage at the gutter joints: the steel plate gutter of the prior art is located on two symmetrical C-shaped steel gutter joists, the steel plate gutter is connected to the metal roof panels on both sides of the gutter, and the C-shaped steel gutter The gutter joist is directly connected with the steel plate gutter, and the indoor heat will be transferred to the gutter joist through the steel frame beam, and then transferred to the steel gutter by the gutter joist. When the indoor temperature and humidity reach a certain level, the gutter or C The bottom of the steel joist will cause condensation, water dripping, and heat loss on the indoor roof in winter, which will affect the indoor temperature effect; in addition, because the gutter joist is placed in a horizontal state, there is no slope on the gutter, and water is easy to accumulate in the middle of the gutter , It is easy to cause the gutter to rust, shorten the service life of the gutter, and also shorten the service life of the building itself;
[0006] The third is water leakage at the top node of the parapet wall: when the inner and outer flashing boards at the top of the parapet wall in the prior art are overlapped and connected at the top, they are all laid with full-length sealant or cement, and then connected with pull rivets. Finally, it often becomes a fatal water leakage point;

Method used

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  • Overall rigid waterproof system of building
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  • Overall rigid waterproof system of building

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0056] This embodiment is a factory building with double ridges and no parapet around the roof. Its steel structure sliding metal profiled roof system includes an indoor gutter unit 1 between columns with a slope of 0.5%, a ridge waterproof unit 4, and a gable side sliding support unit. 6 three parts, such as figure 1 As shown, among them, the indoor gutter 11 between the columns is made of bent 3mm thick ordinary steel plate, the indoor gutter conversion frame 12 and the gutter bracket 13 are both made of 3mm thick hot-dip galvanized steel strip; the roof flashing Plate 42, gable inner flashing parts 64, and gable outer flashing parts 65 are all made of 0.6mm color-coated galvanized steel sheets; Panels and profiled wall panels are made of 0.5mm color-coated galvanized steel sheets; insulation layer 10 is made of 100mm thick thermal insulation glass wool; roof purlins and wall purlins are all made of C-shaped steel purlins.

[0057] In this embodiment, the construction of t...

Embodiment 2

[0080] This embodiment is a building with double ridges and parapets and gables around the roof, such as automobile 4S shop buildings, etc., and its steel structure sliding metal profiled roof system includes an indoor gutter unit 1 between columns with a slope of 0.5%. The indoor gutter unit 2 at the side of the exterior wall with a slope of 0.5%, the waterproof unit 3 under the parapet, the waterproof unit 4 at the ridge, the waterproof unit 5 at the top of the parapet, and the sliding bracket unit 6 at the side of the gable are six parts, such as Figure 9 As shown, among them, the indoor gutter 11 between the columns and the indoor gutter 21 at the side of the outer wall are all made of bending ordinary steel plates with a thickness of 3mm, and the surface is sprayed with primer and topcoat twice; the indoor gutter conversion frame 12 and the roof The gutter brackets 13 are all processed by 3mm thick hot-dip galvanized steel strips; the outer wall side gutter conversion fra...

Embodiment 3

[0108] This embodiment is a factory building with double ridges and parapet walls around the roof building. The roof adopts a steel structure sliding metal profiled roof system, including an indoor gutter unit 1 between columns with a slope of 0.5%, and an exterior gutter unit 1 with a slope of 0.5%. Indoor gutter unit 2 at the side of the wall, waterproof unit 3 under the parapet wall, roof waterproof unit 4, waterproof unit 5 at the top of the parapet wall, five parts, such as figure 2 As shown, among them, the indoor gutter 11 between the columns and the indoor gutter 21 at the side of the outer wall are all made of bending ordinary steel plates with a thickness of 3mm, and the surface is sprayed with primer and topcoat twice; the indoor gutter conversion frame 12 and the roof The gutter brackets 13 are all processed by 3mm thick hot-dip galvanized steel strips; the outer wall side gutter conversion frame 22 and the outer wall side gutter brackets 23 are also processed by 3m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an overall waterproof system of a rigid building. The overall waterproof system comprises a gutter waterproof unit, a parapet wall waterproof unit, a ridge waterproof unit, a gable edge waterproof unit, a roof panel, a wall panel, a roof purline, a heat insulation layer and the like. A gutter in the waterproof system is not directly connected with the roof purline, and the gutter has a slope, so that the problems of poor heat insulation performance, many cold bridges, water accumulation in the gutter and the like due to direct connection of the gutter and the gutter supporting beam in the prior art are thoroughly solved; through inner and outer flashing pieces, a flashing conversion piece, a ridge water blocking plate and the like in the waterproof system, the mode of spreading sealant and then performing direct connection through tensioned rivets is changed into indirect connection, so the problem of water leakage on the roof due to ageing of daub is thoroughly solved, and the waterproof performance of a light steel colored plate building is greatly improved; and because of a sliding bracket, a building main body and accessories are connected tightly and firmly and can slide relatively, and the service life of the gutter is greatly prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an integral rigid waterproof system for buildings, in particular to an integral rigid waterproof system for indoor gutters, roof ridges, gable sides, or parapet tops and under parapets and other building units of steel structures or light steel color plate buildings. . Background technique [0002] Steel structures and light steel structures have been widely used in various civil buildings, industrial plants, cold storages, workshops, exhibition halls and other buildings. In general, the roofs of buildings are designed in the shape of "herringbone" for drainage needs , while the roof of a large industrial factory building may be composed of multiple "herringbone" shapes. At this time, a gutter system should be installed at the intersection of the two "herringbone" shapes to drain the water in the middle of the roof; in addition, the gable is Architectural elements, with the needs of people's aesthetics and market econo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04D13/04E04D13/064E04D13/072E04D13/16E04D3/40E04D15/00E04D15/04
CPCE04D13/0648
Inventor 刘旭东多跃刚秦连
Owner 中安祥和(天津)建筑工程有限公司
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