siRNA (small interfering ribonucleic acid) capable of inhibiting expression of enterovirus 71 type gene, composition and application
A technology of enteroviruses and compositions, applied in the direction of DNA/RNA fragments, gene therapy, antiviral agents, etc., can solve the problems of high toxicity and side effects, unclear, low specificity, etc., and achieve the effect of high inhibition rate
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[0209] The preparation method of siRNA provided by the invention includes the design of siRNA sequence and the synthesis of siRNA sequence.
[0210] Select the whole genome sequence of EV71 isolated in various regions of my country in recent years for gene comparison, select the highly conserved EV71 virus genome (Genbank accession number is FJ713137) as the template, and then select the 19bp core for the conserved region of the EV71 virus gene respectively. Nucleotide sequence, design siRNA.
[0211] The relative positions of the P1, P2, and P3 genomes in the EV71 virus genome (Genbank accession number is FJ713137) are 745-3330bp, 3331-5064bp, and 5065-7323bp, respectively.
[0212] The siRNA sequence design for P1 genome (VP4, VP2, VP3 and VP1), P2 genome (2A, 2B and 2C), P3 genome (3A, 3B, 3C, and 3D) is carried out according to the following principles:
[0213] Start at 50-100 bases behind the gene promoter of the EV71 virus FJ713137 strain, and look for a 19bp nucleotide...
Embodiment 1
[0241] Select the whole genome sequence of EV71 isolated in various regions of my country in recent years for gene comparison, obtain the EV71 virus genome (Genbank accession number is FJ713137) with a relatively high conservative sequence as a template, and then target the conserved region of the EV71 virus FJ713137 gene respectively, select 19bp nucleotide sequence, design siRNA.
[0242] The siRNA sequence design for P1 genome (VP4, VP2, VP3 and VP1), P2 genome (2A, 2B and 2C), P3 genome (3A, VPg, 3C, and 3D) is carried out according to the following principles:
[0243] Start at 50-100 bases behind the gene promoter of the EV71 virus FJ713137 strain, and look for a 19bp nucleotide sequence that meets the following conditions in the gene sequence: (1) start with G or C and end with A or T; (2) ) At least 5 of the last 7 bases at the end are A or T; (3) Avoid 4 consecutive bases, such as AAAA or CCCC, thereby increasing the complexity of bases; (4) GC content is 30-50% betwe...
Embodiment 2
[0252] Detection of inhibitory effects of siRNA sequences
[0253] (1) Culture of HEK 293a cells
[0254] Using DMEM complete medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 100 U / ml penicillin, 100 μg / ml streptomycin, in 24-well cell culture plate at 1 × 10 5 Inoculate HEK293a cells (from Peking University) at a density of 1 cell / well at a temperature of 37 and CO 2 The culture medium was cultured in an incubator with a content of 5% by volume, subcultured and replaced with fresh medium every 72 hours. 24 hours before transfection, cells were digested with 0.25% trypsin, counted, and then 1 × 10 5 The concentration of cells / ml was inoculated into 24-well plates, 500 μl per well.
[0255] (2) Preparation of fusion plasmid
[0256] A fusion plasmid of siRNA attack site and firefly luciferase (Firefly luciferase) expression sequence was prepared to detect the inhibition degree of siRNA to its attack site.
[0257] The specific operation steps are as follows: convert the siRNA ...
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