Wave elimination assembly and system for establishing floating breakwater and floating platform

Abstract

The invention relates to a wave elimination assembly and system for establishing a floating breakwater and a floating platform. The wave elimination assembly comprises a plate-type wave elimination element provided with a through hole, a floating box, a connecting plate supported on the upper surface of the floating box and a connecting piece, wherein the plate-type wave elimination element is formed by a plurality of flat plates which are intersected pairwise and provided with through holes; the adjacent and intersected flat plates are provided with different through hole structures; the central axis position of the floating box is provided with a center hole; and the connecting piece vertically passes through the floating box and is connected with the connecting plate and the plate-typewave elimination element. The three-dimensional multidirectional plate-type wave elimination assembly can be used as a main body structure of the floating breakwater and can be flexibly spliced into various types of floating wave elimination systems with three-dimensional multidirectional wave elimination and current elimination effects according to actual requirements when being applied; if an upper structure is additionally arranged on the connecting plate, the floating platform is formed. According to the invention, the flowing situations of incoming flow and incoming waves are influenced by reducing the waterflow speed through a porous structure and changing the flowing direction of waterflow on the three dimensions, therefore the effects of damaging propagation of waves and ocean current and eliminating waves and ocean current are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of marine engineering structures, and relates to a wave-absorbing component and a system for constructing floating breakwaters and floating platforms. Background technique [0002] In order to prevent structures such as ports, wharfs, ships entering and leaving ports, and breeding areas from being affected by large waves, breakwater structures will be built in the project to make the sheltered waters have sufficient water depth and stable water surface. Floating breakwaters are usually wave prevention facilities composed of floating components and mooring systems made of metal, reinforced concrete and plastic materials. It has the advantages of fast construction, easy to move, no influence on seawater circulation, and less increase in construction cost with the increase of water depth. [0003] In recent decades, engineering researchers and designers have done a lot of research and design on floating breakwaters, and...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the limitations of the floating embankment structure, the wave dissipation effect is not ideal. Currently, it is mainly used in waters with large water depth and small waves or some places where temporary anti-wave facilities are required.

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