Method for preparing biogenic biphase coating anti-staling agent for pickle stem tuber raw materials
The invention relates to a film-coating preservative and tuber technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of a biological source biphasic coating preservative for pickles and tubers, and can solve the problems of good preservation effect and the like, and achieve the characteristics of good preservation effect, convenient application and consistent maturity period. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0008] The percentages involved in the following are all percentages by mass.
[0009] Prepare 100mL of ethanol aqueous solution with a concentration of 20-30%, adjust the pH value to 6.1-6.6, and add 0.5%-1.5% chitosan, 0.1%-1% propolis and 1%- 20% porous starch, these three components are the film-forming carrier of the preservative, then add natamycin 0.1g / L~0.2g / L, nisin 0.02g / L~0.1g / L and polymer Lysine 0.1g / L~0.6g / L (these three preservatives are used as solid-phase preservatives after the film-forming material is formed), the stirring speed of the electric mixer is 900r / min, after constant temperature stirring for 1-2h, then Add cinnamon oil, clove oil and rosemary oil (these three preservatives are used as gas-phase preservatives after the film-forming material is formed), and the addition ratios of cinnamon oil, clove oil and rosemary oil are 0.2g / L~0.3g respectively / L, 0.15g / L~0.25g / L and 0.1g / L~0.2g / L, and add 1.0%~3.0% Tween-80 emulsifier, the stirring speed of t...
Embodiment 2
[0012] Application of preservatives on carrots:
[0013] The percentages involved in the following are all percentages by mass. Prepare 100mL ethanol-water solution (ethanol content is 20-30%), adjust the pH value to 6.1, take the above-mentioned 100mL ethanol-water solution quality as a benchmark, add 0.5% chitosan, 0.1% propolis and 1% porous starch respectively, these three The first component is the film-forming carrier of antistaling agent, then add natamycin 0.1g / L, nisin 0.02g / L and polylysine 0.1g / L respectively (these three kinds of antistaling agents are used as film-forming materials solid-phase antistaling agent after film formation), the electric stirrer stirring speed is 900r / min, after constant temperature stirring 1h, then add cinnamon oil, clove oil and rosemary oil (these three antistaling agents are used as film-forming material after film-forming Vapor phase preservative), the addition ratio is 0.2g / L, 0.15g / L and 0.1g / L respectively, and add 1.0% Tween-80...
Embodiment 3
[0015] Application of plastic wrap on lettuce:
[0016] The percentages involved in the following are all percentages by mass. Prepare 100mL ethanol-water solution (ethanol content is 20-30%), adjust the pH value to 6.6, take the above-mentioned 100mL ethanol-water solution quality as a benchmark, add 1.5% chitosan, 1% propolis and 20% porous starch respectively, these three The first component is the film-forming carrier of antistaling agent, then add respectively natamycin 0.2g / L, nisin 0.1g / L and polylysine 0.6g / L (these three kinds of antistaling agents are used as film-forming material solid-phase antistaling agent after film formation), the electric stirrer stirring speed is 900r / min, after constant temperature stirring 2h, then add cinnamon oil, clove oil and rosemary oil (these three antistaling agents are used as film-forming material after film-forming Vapor-phase preservative), the addition ratio is 0.3g / L, 0.25g / L and 0.2g / L respectively, and add 3.0% Tween-80 emu...
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