Method for synthetizing tetra(n-propyl)ammonium bromide
A technology of tetra-n-propylamine bromide and catalysts, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, molecular sieve catalysts, etc., and can solve problems such as high product prices and catalyst production restrictions
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Embodiment 1
[0007] A three-necked flask is used as a reaction vessel, and a thermometer, a stirring paddle, and a reflux condensing device are respectively installed in the three-necked flask; an electric stirrer is used for stirring; an electric heating mantle with a thermocouple is used for heating, and the reaction temperature is set and controlled. 1-Bromo-n-propane and tri-n-propylamine are respectively measured at a molar ratio of 1:1, and a certain proportion of solvent is added, and the solvent is selected from acetonitrile, formamide, and dimethylformamide. First, add the tri-n-propylamine solution into the three-necked flask, then slowly add the 1-bromo-n-propane solution into the flask with strong stirring, and continue to react at 70-130 degrees for 8-22 Hours, the reaction is complete when no stratification occurs in the liquid layer. Stop heating, take out the three-necked flask and let it stand for a few days. After the precipitation is complete, filter, wash, and dry to ob...
Embodiment 2
[0009] Use an inert atmosphere to prevent bromine ions from being oxidized to generate bromine. Other steps are the same as example 1 [007] to obtain n-tetrapropylamine bromide with a purity of 99.9%, and the yield reaches 87%.
Embodiment 3
[0011] The use of 1-bromo-n-propanetri-n-propylamine with a molar ratio of 1.2: 1, other steps are the same as Example 2 [008], the product purity obtained is the same as Example 2 [009], and the productive rate is increased to 93%.
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