Method for rapidly detecting human leucocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) and kit thereof
A white blood cell antigen detection technology, applied in the field of clinical medical biological detection, can solve the problems of unfavorable clinical specimen detection, cumbersome operation, and electrophoresis of products, and achieve the effect of high cost, high sensitivity and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1: Primer and probe sequences for detecting HLA-B27.
[0045] Entrust Shanghai Yingjun Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to synthesize:
[0046] SEQ ID NO: 1 5'-GGGTCTCACACCCTCCAGAAT-3'
[0047] SEQ ID NO: 2 5'-CGGCGGTCCAGGAGCT-3'
[0048] SEQ ID NO: 3 5'-FAM-CGTTCAGGGCGATGTAATCCTTGC-TAMRA-3'
[0049] SEQ ID NO: 4 5'-ATTCTGGAGGGTGTGAGACCC-3'
[0050] SEQ ID NO: 5 5'-AGCTCCTGGACCGCCG-3'
[0051] SEQ ID NO: 6 5'-FAM-GCAAGGATTACATCGCCCTGAACG-TAMRA-3'
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2: the preparation method of kit.
[0053] (1) DNA extraction solution A:
[0054] 0.32M sucrose (purchased from Sigma, USA), 10mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 5mM MgCl 2 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 0.1% (v / v) Triton X-100 (purchased from Sigma, USA);
[0055] (2) DNA extraction solution B:
[0056] 30mM Tricine pH 8.5 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 210mM sodium octanoate (purchased from Sigma, USA), 2.5% (m / v) Chelex-100 (purchased from Bio-rad, USA);
[0057] (3) PCR reaction solution:
[0058] 0.2 μ M primer pair SEQ ID NO: 1 and 2 (or SEQ ID NO: 4 and 5), 0.04 μ M fluorescent probe SEQ ID NO: 3 (or SEQ ID NO: 6), 30 mM pH 8.9 Tricine (purchased from Sigma, USA company), 0.05% (v / v) Tween-20 (purchased from Sigma, USA), 0.01% (m / v) gelatin (purchased from Sigma, USA), 0.03% (m / v) BSA (purchased from Sigma, USA company), 6.5mM MgCl 2 (purchased from Sigma, USA);
[0059] (4) 5U / μl Taq DNA polymerase (purchased from Fermentas, USA), s...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Embodiment 3: detection method.
[0063] Instrument: Roche Fluorescent quantitative PCR detector, BECKMAN 22R desktop micro-refrigerated centrifuge, Taicang Hualida Laboratory Equipment Company WH-866 vortex oscillator.
[0064] (1) Extracting human genomic DNA from peripheral blood, specifically including the following steps:
[0065] (1a) Take 3ml of venous blood with a sterile injection needle into a closed sterile glass tube containing EDTA-K2, mix gently, centrifuge at 3000rpm for 5min, absorb 300ul of white blood cell layer in the middle and add 1ml of DNA extraction solution A to 1.5ml In a centrifuge tube, mix well and incubate at room temperature for 3-10 minutes (during this period, turn the centrifuge tube 10 times), so that the red blood cells are destroyed and the liquid becomes transparent.
[0066] (1b) Centrifuge at 13000rpm for 30s, carefully aspirate and discard the supernatant, leaving a visible white blood cell sediment layer. Add 500ul of DNA ...
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