Novel method for constructing Zn2+ ratio detecting system by solubilizing fluorescent probe in micelle
A new method, micellar technology, is applied in the field of constructing Zn2+ ratiometric fluorescence detection system to achieve the effect of improving accuracy and reducing complexity
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Embodiment 1
[0018] 8-carboxamidoquinoline derivatives, the structure is shown in the general formula (R 1 = Cl, R 2 =R 3 =H). The concentration of probe molecules is 1.0×10 -5 mol / L SDS (12mmol / L, 10mmol / L Tris-HCl, pH=7.2) solution, add various common metal ions (Na + 、K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ 、Cr 3+ , Fe 3+ 、Co 2+ 、Ni 2+ 、Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ 、Ag + 、Cd 2+ , Hg 2+ , Pb 2+ ), the fluorescence spectrum was measured when the concentration was 5 times of the probe concentration. The maximum emission wavelength of the probe molecule is 405nm when no metal ions are added; Zn 2+ Make the probe molecules appear double fluorescent peaks at 405 and 505nm, and the fluorescent peak at 405nm remains basically unchanged; Ni 2+ 、Cu 2+ The fluorescence of the solution is quenched, while other metal ions have no obvious effect on the fluorescence spectrum of the solution. Where: the ordinate represents the fluorescence intensity, and the abscissa represents the fluorescence wavelength.
Embodiment 2
[0020] 8-carboxamidoquinoline derivatives, the structure is shown in the general formula (R 1 = Cl, R 2 =R 3 =H). The concentration of probe molecules is 1.0×10 -5 mol / L SDS (12mmol / L, 10mmol / L Tris-HCl, pH=7.2) solution, Zn 2+ When the concentration is 0-100 times of the probe concentration, measure its fluorescence spectrum. With Zn 2+ With the addition of , the fluorescence peak intensity of the probe molecules at 405nm remained basically unchanged, but a new fluorescence peak appeared at 505nm, and its intensity gradually increased. Using the fluorescence peak at 405nm as an internal standard, the probe molecule can be used for Zn 2+ ratiometric fluorescence detection. Where: the ordinate represents the fluorescence intensity, and the abscissa represents the fluorescence wavelength.
Embodiment 3
[0022] 8-carboxamidoquinoline derivatives, the structure is shown in the general formula (R 1 = Cl, R 2 =R 3 =H). The concentration of probe molecules is 1.0×10 -5 mol / L SDS (12mmol / L, 10mmol / L Tris-HCl, pH=7.2) solution, add Zn 2+ and other common metal ions (Na + 、K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ 、Cr 3+ , Fe 3+ 、Co 2+ 、Ni 2+ 、Cu 2+ 、Ag + 、Cd 2+ , Hg 2+ , Pb 2+ ), Zn 2+ When it coexists with other metal ions and the concentration is 5 times of the probe concentration, measure its fluorescence spectrum. Most metal ions (Na + 、K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ 、Cr 3+ , Fe 3+ 、Co 2+ 、Ag + 、Cd 2+ , Hg 2+ , Pb 2+) do not interfere with Zn 2+ The fluorescence emission of the complex, the intensity ratio of its double fluorescence peaks and the presence of only Zn in solution 2+ similar when Ni 2+ 、Cu 2+ It binds tightly to the probe molecule and interferes with Zn 2+ detection. Among them: the vertical axis represents the ratio of the double fluorescence peak intensity, the ...
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