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Cyanuric chloride derivative as well as preparation method and application in anti-wrinkle finishing agent of cyanuric chloride derivative and finishing method of pure silk fabric

A technology of cyanuric chloride derivatives and polycyanuric chloride derivatives, which is applied in fiber treatment, animal fiber, textiles and papermaking, and can solve problems such as loss of strength, high price, and poor washing fastness

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-30
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Polycarboxylic acid compounds are the most potential formaldehyde-free silk anti-wrinkle finishing agents, but relatively cheap citric acid-treated fabrics are prone to yellowing and poor washing fastness
Fabrics treated with butane tetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) can obtain satisfactory elasticity, whiteness, washability and good hand feeling, etc., but the price is expensive and there is a certain loss of strength, which limits its industrial application

Method used

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  • Cyanuric chloride derivative as well as preparation method and application in anti-wrinkle finishing agent of cyanuric chloride derivative and finishing method of pure silk fabric
  • Cyanuric chloride derivative as well as preparation method and application in anti-wrinkle finishing agent of cyanuric chloride derivative and finishing method of pure silk fabric
  • Cyanuric chloride derivative as well as preparation method and application in anti-wrinkle finishing agent of cyanuric chloride derivative and finishing method of pure silk fabric

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Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0049] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned cyanuric chloride derivative, comprising:

[0050] Cyanuric chloride (CNC) and iminodiacetic acid (IDA) take place substitution reaction under alkaline condition, generate the cyanuric chloride derivative of formula (I) structure;

[0051] Formula (I);

[0052] In formula (I), R 1 and R 2 Each is independently Cl or N(CH 2 COOH) 2 .

[0053] During the reaction, the function of the base is to neutralize the HCl generated by the reaction, and promote the reaction to move towards the positive reaction direction. Above-mentioned alkali can be NaOH or KOH etc., and the present invention preferably adopts NaOH.

[0054] When R 1 and R 2 All are Cl, that is, when the product is a compound of formula (I a) structure, the preparation method can be specifically:

[0055] At 0°C to 5°C, react cyanuric chloride, iminodiacetic acid and alkali in a solvent with a molar ratio of 1:(0.7~1):(...

Embodiment 1

[0075] Embodiment 1 prepares compound I a

[0076] Add CNC, IDA, NaOH and water to the reaction vessel, the molar ratio of CNC, IDA and NaOH n(CNC):n(IDA):n(NaOH)=1:0.8:2.44. React at 0-5°C for 30min. After the reaction was completed, filter, and the filtrate was acidified with 5 mol / L hydrochloric acid to pH ~ 2, resulting in a large amount of white precipitate, which was filtered, and the filter cake was extracted with ether, and the ether was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain a white solid, which was dried in vacuo. The calculated yield was 22.01%.

[0077] The product obtained in this example is subjected to infrared spectrum analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance analysis, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis successively, and the analysis results are as follows:

[0078] Infrared spectrum analysis result: 3062.5cm -1 It is the stretching vibration association peak of -OH- and methylene, 1716.0cm -1 It is the stretching vibration of carbonyl (C=O) in carboxylic...

Embodiment 2

[0086] Embodiment 2 prepares compound I a

[0087] Add CNC, IDA, NaOH and water to the reaction vessel, the molar ratio of CNC, IDA and NaO n(CNC):n(IDA):n(NaOH)=1:0.8:2.45. React at 0-5°C for 1h. After the reaction was completed, filter, and the filtrate was acidified with 5 mol / L hydrochloric acid to pH ~ 2, resulting in a large amount of white precipitate, which was filtered, and the filter cake was extracted with ether, and the ether was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain a white solid, which was dried in vacuo. The calculated yield was 46.65%.

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Abstract

This invention provides a cyanuric chloride derivative with a structure of a formula (1) and a preparation method of the cyanuric chloride derivative, and application of the cyanuric chloride derivative in an anti-wrinkle finishing agent, and a finishing method of a pure silk fabric. In formula (1), R1 and R2 respectively represent Cl or N(CH2COOH)2 independently. The cyanuric chloride derivative has high anti-wrinkle effect on the pure silk fabric, and formaldehyde cannot be released during storing and dressing of a finishing product and in finishing procedures. In addition, the whiteness and the strength of the fabric are hardly affected by treatment, so that while having increased anti-wrinkle performance, the pure silk fabric has good color and luster and excellent mechanical performance. The formula (1) is shown in the description.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of silk finishing, in particular to a cyanuric chloride derivative, a preparation method thereof, an application thereof in an anti-wrinkle finishing agent and a finishing method of real silk fabrics. Background technique [0002] Silk is composed of protein fibers and is a natural fiber, which has the reputation of fiber queen. The surface of real silk fabric is smooth, and the coefficient of friction and irritation to the human body is the lowest among all kinds of fibers, so silk fabric has good wearing comfort; the silk protein fiber in real silk is rich in many hydrophilic groups, and its porous structure The characteristics make water molecules easily dispersed in it, endowing silk products with excellent moisture absorption and dehydration properties; in addition, tryptophan and tyrosine in silk can absorb ultraviolet rays, thus endowing silk products with high anti-ultraviolet properties. [0003] Although re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/44C07D251/50C07D251/70D06M13/358D06M101/12
Inventor 徐冬梅柳晓姗
Owner SUZHOU UNIV