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Pholiota nameko culture method

A cultivation method and the technology of slippery mushroom, which are applied in the field of edible fungus cultivation technology, can solve problems such as increased cultivation costs, limited cultivation quantity, and difficulty in growing slippery mushrooms, and achieve the goals of saving cultivation costs, improving labor efficiency, and increasing the rate of high-quality mushrooms Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-25
沈阳蕈丰食用菌科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main raw materials for the artificial cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus in my country are mainly hard miscellaneous broad-leaved wood chips. With the further implementation of the "Natural Forest Protection Project", the cultivation raw materials are decreasing day by day, so the number of cultivation is limited, and the cultivation is restricted by the region. It is difficult to grow slippery mushrooms in plain areas
In addition, traditional tray cultivation requires trays, which not only wastes resources, but also increases cultivation costs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1 A kind of sliding mushroom cultivation method

[0015] Proceed as follows:

[0016] 1) Cultivation season: early March to early April;

[0017] 2) Preparation of compost:

[0018] The raw material composition of the compost is proportioned by weight: 40 parts of corncobs, 40 parts of soft miscellaneous broad-leaved sawdust, 15 parts of bran, 3 parts of corn flour, 1 part of gypsum, and 1 part of lime;

[0019] Preparation method: Soak corn cobs in water for 7 hours, then add water and stir with soft miscellaneous broad-leaved sawdust until the water content is 60%, let it stand for 30 minutes, then stir bran, corn flour, gypsum and lime evenly, and mix with corn Combine the mixture of core and soft miscellaneous broad-leaved sawdust, stir evenly, and add water until the moisture content of the compost is 63%;

[0020] 3) Sterilization: Fill the steamer with water to 10 cm below the drawer curtain, spread the sacks on the drawer curtain, and sprinkle wit...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2 A kind of sliding mushroom cultivation method

[0033] The raw material composition of the culture medium is as follows: 30 parts of corncobs, 50 parts of soft broad-leaved sawdust, 18 parts of bran, 2 parts of corn flour, 1 part of gypsum, and 1 part of lime.

[0034] Other steps are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3 A kind of sliding mushroom cultivation method

[0036] The raw material composition of the compost is as follows: 50 parts of corncobs, 30 parts of soft miscellaneous broad-leaved sawdust, 13 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of corn flour, 0.5 parts of gypsum, and 1.5 parts of lime.

[0037] Other steps are the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pholiota nameko culture method, which comprises the steps of: culture material proportioning and preparation, sterilization, inoculation and bagging, mycelium culture, summer-crossing management and primordium inducement fruiting. The pholiota nameko culture materials comprise the following recipe and mixture ratios: 30 to 50 parts of corncobs, 30 to 50 parts of soft mixed hardwood sawdust, 10 to 20 parts of bran, 2 to 4 parts of corn starch, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of gypsum and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of lime. The culture raw materials adopt the corncobs and the soft mixed hardwood sawdust as major materials, a good basis is laid for the smooth implementation of the Natural Forest Protection Projects and the pholiota nameko planting in flat areas, planting trays are omitted, the culture cost can be saved by 15 percent, the culture process is simple and is easy to implement, the work efficiency is improved, the edge fruiting effect of the pholiota nameko bag type culture is improved by 30 percent through being compared with that of the disc type culture, the edge fruiting effect of the edible fungi is sufficiently utilized, the yield can be improved by more than 10 percent, and the high-quality fruiting rate is improved by more than 40 percent.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention involves the cultivation process of a edible fungus, especially the cultivation method of a slide mushroom. Background technique [0002] PHOLIOTA NAMEKO (T.ITO) S.ITO ET Imai, alias of pearl mushrooms.It is affiliated with the galemus of the burden, and the sterilization of the bacteria is the same as the bacteria. [0003] Slide mushrooms belong to wood rot bacteria and grow on the trunk or decaying wood section in the root of the broad -leaved tree in autumn.The mycelium has a strong living power and can make full use of the matrix nutrition.At present, the main cultivation raw materials of artificial cultivation of slide mushrooms in my country are mainly hard and wide -leaf wood chips. With the further implementation of the "natural forest protection project", the cultivation raw materials are decreasing. Therefore It is more difficult to grow mushrooms in the plains.In addition, traditional disk cultivation requires tray to waste resourc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 张季军张敏肖千明盖泉泓孙利平刘娜李红张晓黎刘俊杰李超马玉珠刘国宇宋莹刘岩岩
Owner 沈阳蕈丰食用菌科技有限公司
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