Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers, method and kit for identifying duck gender
A kit and gender technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as low accuracy, deep cloaca, difficult to open, etc., and achieve accurate results. , The effect of quick identification, simple and convenient operation
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Embodiment 1
[0033] A pair of PCR primers PF (SEQ ID NO.1) and PR (SEQ ID NO.2) are designed using the CHD1 gene sequence present on duck sex chromosome W chromosome and Z chromosome; the sequence of the primers is:
[0034] Upstream primer PF: 5'-AGTGCATTGCAGAAGCAATATT-3';
[0035] Downstream primer PR: 5'-GCCTCCTGTTTATTATAGAATTCAT-3'.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Step 1. After the anticoagulated blood of 102 Gaoyou ducks was routinely lysed and digested, the total DNA was extracted by the traditional phenol / chloroform method, and the total DNA concentration was diluted to 50ng / μL as template DNA;
[0039] Step 2, using a kit containing PCR primers PF (SEQ ID NO.1) and PR (SEQ ID NO.2) to carry out PCR amplification of the CHD1 gene in the template DNA described in step 1, the PCR amplification reaction system ( 25μL system) is: template DNA 45ng~55ng, 2×PCR amplification buffer 12.5μL, 5μmol / L upstream primer 2μL, 5μmol / L downstream primer 2μL, add water to 25μL; PCR amplification reaction conditions are: 94 ℃ pre-denaturation 5min, then denaturation at 94°C for 30s, renaturation at 55°C for 30s, extension at 72°C for 30s, 35 cycles, and finally extension at 72°C for 7min;
[0040] Step 3: Take 5 μL of the PCR amplification product obtained in Step 2, and use 2% agarose gel electrophoresis to identify the PCR amplification produ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Step 1. After the anticoagulated blood of 8 mountain shelducks, 8 Xingyi ducks, 8 Guangxi shelducks and 8 Yunnan shelducks were conventionally lysed and digested, the total blood was extracted by traditional phenol / chloroform method. DNA, and dilute the total DNA concentration to 50ng / μL as template DNA;
[0045]Step 2, using a kit containing PCR primers PF (SEQ ID NO.1) and PR (SEQ ID NO.2) to carry out PCR amplification of the CHD1 gene in the template DNA described in step 1, the PCR amplification reaction system ( 25μL system) is: template DNA 45ng~55ng, 2×PCR amplification buffer 12.5μL, 5μmol / L upstream primer 2μL, 5μmol / L downstream primer 2μL, add water to 25μL; PCR amplification reaction conditions are: 94 ℃ pre-denaturation 5min, then denaturation at 94°C for 30s, renaturation at 55°C for 30s, extension at 72°C for 30s, 35 cycles, and finally extension at 72°C for 7min;
[0046] Step 3. Take 5 μL of the PCR amplification product obtained in step 2, and use 2%...
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