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CO2 catching device

A technology of capturing device and inlet, which is applied in exhaust device, muffler device, charging system, etc., can solve the problems of incapability of capturing and no capturing device research, and achieve the effect of improving efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-05
BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The utility model patent (ZL201020576059.2) provides an overall solution for a liquid oxygen-fixed carbon zero-emission internal combustion engine, but does not 2 Research on the capture device; the invention patent application (CN201010171423.1) designed an ammonia carbon fixation device, using chemical raw materials to recover the CO produced by the boiler 2 , but not for CO emissions from internal combustion engines 2 to capture

Method used

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  • CO2 catching device

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Embodiment Construction

[0008] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:

[0009] Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: as figure 1 , CO 2 The capture device has a shell, the inlet 1 is set at the lower part of the shell side, the gas outlet 7 is set at the upper part of the shell, and the first layer of desublimation screen 3 and the second layer of desublimation screen 5 are arranged in sequence along the direction from the inlet 1 to the gas outlet 7. inside the housing.

[0010] The progress described below CO 2 Principle of the capture device. Exhaust gas (mostly CO 2 ) is condensed through the condensed water pipe 2 at the tail end of the exhaust pipe, the temperature is reduced to close to 50°C, and enters the capture device through the inlet 1. At the same time, liquid oxygen enters through the liquid oxygen inlet 8 at the top of the device and reaches the liquid oxygen diversion block 9, and the liquid oxygen f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a CO2 catching device, which not only can meet oxygen enrichment combustion, but also can catch CO2 exhausted from an internal combustion engine by the aid of a heat absorption effect of liquid oxygen vaporization, so that zero emission of the engine is realized. The CO2 catching device comprises a shell, an inlet (1), a condensate tube (2), a first CO2 condensing sieve (3), a first dry ice collector (4), a second CO2 condensing sieve (5), a second dry ice collector (6), a gas outlet (7), a liquid oxygen inlet (8) and a liquid oxygen guiding block (9). Liquid oxygen is vaporized into oxygen gas, the oxygen gas and a part of uncondensed CO2 jointly enter the internal combustion machine to realize oxygen enrichment combustion, and CH and CO are eliminated. After being used with the device, the internal combustion engine can work in narrow spaces needing zero emission, such as military adit construction vehicles, tunnel excavators, drilling generators, submarine generators, military missile launching vehicles and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a novel CO 2 Capture devices, specifically involving liquid oxygen solidified CO 2 device. Background technique [0002] In today's increasingly stringent requirements for energy saving and environmental protection, the research on energy saving and environmental protection of engines has become a current research hotspot. Oxygen-enriched combustion is one of the main ways to save energy. Oxygen-enriched combustion can make fuel burn more fully, eliminate CH, CO and other pollutants, and obtain higher pressure peaks, thereby improving the engine's working ability. But ordinary air contains nitrogen, and burning hydrocarbon fuels produces CO 2 and NO x The problem of pollutants, so start with the engine gas, and study the internal combustion engine to solidify CO with liquid oxygen 2 And the new method of using liquid oxygen to support combustion has considerable practical significance. The realization of this metho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02M25/07F02M25/10F01N3/02F02M26/36
CPCY02T10/121Y02T10/12
Inventor 刘永峰陈红兵李德英秦建军
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE