Novel small-sized mechanical variable laser attenuation device
A mechanical and light intensity attenuation technology, which is applied in the coupling of optics, optical components, and optical waveguides, can solve the problems that the adjustable range of light intensity attenuation is not very large, it is difficult to achieve mass production, and the film production process is complicated. , to achieve the effect of large working wavelength range, no transmission loss and low price
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1: Taking the light intensity attenuator with optical fiber connector as an example, the optical input part is composed of optical fiber connector 14, optical fiber 15 and optical fiber self-focusing lens 16. The standard optical fiber connector 14 can be easily connected with the input light, such as a pigtailed fiber The output laser is connected in the form of optical fiber, and the self-focusing lens 16 keeps the light parallel, and the light is incident on the light intensity attenuation device 2 from the light input part 1 in a fixed direction.
[0024] The light intensity attenuation device 2 is composed of an isosceles trapezoidal prism 8, an upper dielectric film 7, and a lower dielectric film 9. The parameter design of the light intensity attenuation device 2 takes 1.3 um as the center wavelength. If other wavelengths are selected as the working wavelength, the parameter design needs to be redesigned. optimization. In the light intensity attenuation...
Embodiment 2
[0027]Embodiment 2: Taking a large-aperture laser light intensity attenuator as an example, the light input part 2 is composed of an incident window 23 , a collecting lens 24 and a plane mirror 25 . The collecting lens 24 keeps the light rays parallel. The plane mirror 25 changes the direction of light propagation, so that the reflected output light and input light are kept in a straight line.
[0028] The light intensity attenuation device 2 is composed of an isosceles trapezoidal prism 8, an upper dielectric film 7, and a lower dielectric film 9. The parameter design of the light intensity attenuation device 2 takes 1.3 μm as the center wavelength. If other wavelengths are selected as the working wavelength, the parameter design needs to be redesigned. optimization. In the light intensity attenuation device 2, the prism 8 selects a high refractive index isosceles trapezoidal prism (ZF7, n=1.750, base angle 38.45 0 ), the upper and lower bottom dielectric films 7 and 9 use ...
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