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Chemical dyeing method for H2S in plant tissue

A technology of plant tissue and histochemistry, which is applied in the field of chemical staining of H2S in plant tissue, can solve the problems of high requirements for experimental conditions and high application cost of fluorescent probes, and achieve the effect of low cost and easy operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-20
SHANXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This kind of probe is only seen in the literature reports that have been successfully developed, and has not been produced and applied yet; and the application cost of fluorescent probes is high, and the requirements for experimental conditions are also high

Method used

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  • Chemical dyeing method for H2S in plant tissue
  • Chemical dyeing method for H2S in plant tissue
  • Chemical dyeing method for H2S in plant tissue

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0020] Take 3 Arabidopsis leaves grown for 6 weeks and soak in CuSO 4 In the saturated solution, take out the leaves after 6 hours, wash them with distilled water, boil them in 95% ethanol for 30 minutes to remove chlorophyll, take out the leaves and wash with distilled water and observe under a stereo microscope (see figure 1 ). CuS dark brown spots appear on the leaves, indicating the presence of H in plant tissues 2 S.

[0021] In order to further prove that the dark brown precipitate in the leaves is CuS, the leaf epidermis with dark brown spots was torn off to expose dense areas of dark brown precipitates, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS analysis) was performed after sufficient drying. It can be seen from the XPS analysis map that the leaves contain the most C, N, and O, which is consistent with the compositional characteristics of biological samples, and Cu and S can be detected, which is impossible in normal biological samples ( figure 2 A). A strong peak near 9...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Take 3 Arabidopsis leaves grown for 6 weeks and soak in CuSO 4 In the saturated solution, the leaves were taken out after 6 hours and washed with distilled water. The leaves were placed in a water bath of 95% ethanol at 60°C for 12 hours to remove chlorophyll. The leaves were taken out and washed with distilled water and observed under a stereo microscope. Dark brown spots appear on the leaves, indicating the presence of H in plant tissues 2 S.

Embodiment 3

[0025] In order to prove that the amount of CuS dark brown precipitation in the leaves is the same as the H in the leaves 2 The yield of S is correlated, and the following experiments are done:

[0026] The six-week-old Arabidopsis plants were immersed in a petri dish containing 30ml of 5%, 10%, 20%, and 40% PEG (simulated drought stress), respectively, and treated with 3 Arabidopsis plants in each treatment. After 12 hours, take out Arabidopsis thaliana, wash with distilled water, cut off the leaves of each treatment plant, divide them into two parts, and soak some leaves in CuSO 4 In saturated solution for 6 hours, a part of the leaves are used to determine H 2 S yield. Via CuSO 4 The leaves stained with saturated solution were washed with distilled water and boiled in 95% ethanol for 30 minutes to remove chlorophyll. The leaves were washed with distilled water and observed under a stereo microscope. image 3 . The negative control was the leaves that were chlorophyllized with ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a chemical dyeing method for H2S in a plant tissue. The method comprises the steps of: soaking plant leaves in 8-10% CuSO4 solution for 6-8 hours, taking out and washing the plant leaves with distilled water, boiling the washed plant leaves in 95% ethanol for 30-40 minutes to remove chlorophyll, taking out and washing the plant leaves with distilled water, and observing the leaves through a stereo microscope to catch sight of dark brown spots presented on the leaves. Compared with the prior art, the chemical dyeing method for H2S in has the advantages of low cost and simple operation; location of H2S can be specifically shown in plant tissues; and half quantitative analysis of H2S content in the plant tissue can be carried out according to a spot quantity of dark brown precipitation formed on the leaves.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a chemical staining method for plant tissues, in particular to a kind of H 2 S chemical staining method, this method can be used for H in plant tissues 2 S does qualitative and semi-quantitative analysis. Background technique: [0002] Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) As a toxic gas, humans have known and studied its effects for more than 300 years. It was not until the mid-1990s that people discovered that H 2 S is a new type of endogenous gas signal molecule existing in the organism, so H 2 S is considered to be the third gas signal molecule after NO and CO. In animals, it is a new endothelial cell-derived vasodilator, which plays an important physiological and pathological role in smooth muscle relaxation, long-term hippocampal enhancement, brain development and inflammation. In plants, H 2 S can also be used as a signal molecule to regulate a variety of physiological processes, responding to biological and abiotic stresses, and resear...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/83G01N1/30
Inventor 张丽萍裴雁曦金竹萍乔增杰
Owner SHANXI UNIV