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Puffed pellet feed for ornamental turtle and preparation method thereof

A technology of extruded pellet feed and ornamental turtles, which is applied in animal feed, animal feed, application and other directions, can solve the problems of incomplete ornamental turtle growth, turtles do not like to eat, ornamental turtles chronic poisoning, etc., and can change the imbalance of amino acids. , Conducive to absorption and transformation, maintaining the effect of tortoise shell color

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-17
SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these formulas can ensure the intake of protein and sugar, they do not combine the characteristics that turtles need more calcium and phosphorus, which may cause the shell softening, dull color, and poor physique of ornamental turtles. Artificial pigments are used as color enhancers, which have poor color enhancement effects and will lead to deterioration of water quality. The addition of industrial dyes in inferior feeds may even lead to chronic poisoning of ornamental turtles
Unbalanced and incomplete nutrition will also cause unhealthy growth of ornamental turtles, poor palatability of feed, turtles do not like to eat or anorexia after long-term feeding

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The ornamental tortoise puffed granular feed of the present embodiment, by total mass fraction 100%, is made up of following components:

[0024] Fish meal 50%; α-starch 16%; long spine starfish powder 10%; fermented soybean meal 10%; peanut meal 6%; whole shrimp meal 4%; marine red yeast 1%; spirulina powder 0.5%; special food attractant for turtles 1% multivitamin mixture; 0.5% multimineral mixture.

[0025] First pass the above-mentioned raw materials through 80-mesh sieve respectively, weigh the above-mentioned raw materials according to the above-mentioned mass fraction content, mix well, and then add 30% of the total mass of raw materials. RPM / min, the mixed wet feed is directly added to the feed extruder, the extruding temperature is 80°C, the particle diameter is 4mm, and after drying, it is the ornamental turtle extruded granular feed of this embodiment.

[0026] Use the ornamental tortoise puffed pellet feed of this embodiment to feed the Brazilian tortoise w...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The ornamental tortoise puffed granular feed of the present embodiment, by total mass fraction 100%, is made up of following components:

[0029] Fish meal 53%; α-starch 18%; long spine starfish powder 10%; fermented soybean meal 5%; peanut meal 3%; whole shrimp meal 5%; marine red yeast 2%; spirulina powder 1%; turtle special food attractant 1% multivitamin mixture; 1% multimineral mixture.

[0030] First pass the above-mentioned raw materials through 80 mesh sieves, weigh the above-mentioned raw materials according to the above-mentioned mass fraction content, and mix them well, then add 25% water of the total mass of the raw materials, and mix in the feed pre-mixer for 15 minutes at a speed of 60 RPM / min, the mixed wet feed is directly added to the feed extruder, the extruding temperature is 70° C., the particle diameter is 3 mm, and after drying, it is the ornamental turtle extruded granular feed of this embodiment.

[0031] Use the ornamental tortoise puffed granu...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The ornamental tortoise puffed granular feed of the present embodiment, by total mass fraction 100%, is made up of following components:

[0034] 30% fish meal; 20% α-starch; 15% long thorn starfish powder; 20% fermented soybean meal; 10% peanut meal; 2% whole shrimp meal; 0.5% marine red yeast; 0.5% of multivitamin mixture; 0.5% of multivitamin mixture; 1% of multimineral mixture.

[0035] First pass the above-mentioned raw materials through 80-mesh sieves, weigh the above-mentioned raw materials according to the above-mentioned mass fractions, and mix them well, then add 20% of the total mass of the raw materials. RPM / min, the mixed wet feed is directly added into the feed extruder, the extruding temperature is 90° C., the particle diameter is 2 mm, and after drying, it becomes the ornamental turtle extruded granular feed of this embodiment.

[0036] Use the ornamental tortoise puffed granular feed of this embodiment to feed Chinese flower tortoises with a carapace l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a puffed pellet feed for an ornamental turtle and a preparation method thereof. The puffed pellet feed for the ornamental turtle comprises the following components, based on the total mass of 100%, 30 to 60% of fishmeal, 7 to 20% of alpha-starch, 7 to 15% of crown-of-thorns starfish powder, 5 to 20% of fermented soybean meal, 3 to 10% of peanut meal, 2 to 10% of whole shrimp powder, 0.5 to 2% of oceanic red yeast, 0.5 to 2% of spirulina powder, 0.5 to 1% of a turtle dedicated phagostimulant, 0.5 to 1% of a mixture of multiple vitamins and 0.5 to 1% of a mixture of multiple minerals. When the puffed pellet feed for the ornamental turtle is used for feeding ornamental turtles, the ornamental turtles compete for food. Due to good palatability, long-term feeding does not make the ornamental turtle be tired of the feed. With the puffed pellet feed for the ornamental turtle, the ornamental turtle can maintain healthy growth, has strong vitality and color of the turtle plastron can remain bright.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ornamental turtle feed, and in particular relates to an ornamental turtle puffed granular feed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique: [0002] Turtles have unique nutritional, medicinal and ornamental values. There are many varieties of ornamental turtles, such as Brazilian turtles, Chinese tortoises, money turtles, green hair turtles, etc. They are beautiful in shape, cute in appearance, simple and quiet, and have high ornamental value. A symbol of auspiciousness and longevity, it is a good product for cultivating taste and presenting to relatives and friends. Ornamental turtles have become one of the most popular breeding species in the aquarium market in recent years because of their longevity, strong vitality, and easy feeding and management. With the breeding of ornamental tortoises becoming more and more widespread, it is increasingly becoming a key issue to be solved to conduct nutritiona...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/10A23K1/16
Inventor 罗鹏胡超群于宗赫钟鸣江海英
Owner SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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