Derivatives of ticagerlor, and preparation method and pharmaceutical application thereof
A technology of ticagrelor and its derivatives, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problem of inability to accurately control the relative dosage and effect of ticagrelor and aspirin
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[0071] Example 1 Synthesis of L-alanine ester of ticagrelor
[0072] Step (1), Boc protects the amino group of L-alanine
[0073]
[0074] Dissolve 50g of L-alanine (1.0eq, 0.56mol) in a mixed solution of 100ml of water and 200ml of acetone, add 121.5ml of triethylamine (1.5eq, 0.84mol) with stirring, control the temperature at 25°C, and drop with stirring. Add 131.8ml (Boc) 2 O (1.1eq, 0.62mol), after the addition is complete, stir and react for 6h, evaporate the acetone under reduced pressure, extract the water layer with ether, then adjust the pH value of the water layer to 2~3 with dilute hydrochloric acid, and extract the water with ethyl acetate for 3 times Combine the organic layers, wash the organic layer with saturated brine, dry and concentrate with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a crude product. Recrystallize with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (2:1) to obtain Boc-L-alanine 95.4 g, yield Is 90%.
[0075] In step (2), the compound represented by formula II is prepa...
Example Embodiment
[0083] Example 2 Synthesis of L-phenylalanine ester of ticagrelor
[0084] Step (1), Boc protects the amino group of L-phenylalanine
[0085]
[0086] Dissolve 50g of L-phenylalanine (1.0eq, 0.30mol) in a mixed solution of 100ml of water and 200ml of acetone, add 65.1ml of triethylamine (1.5eq, 0.45mol) with stirring, control the temperature at 25°C, and stir. Drop 70.6ml (Boc) 2 O (11eq, 0.33mol), after the addition is complete, stir and react for 6h, evaporate the acetone under reduced pressure, extract the water layer with ether, then adjust the pH value of the water layer to about 2-3 with dilute hydrochloric acid, and extract the water with ethyl acetate for 3 times Combine the organic layers, wash the organic layer with saturated brine, dry and concentrate with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a crude product. Recrystallize with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (2:1) to obtain 73.9 g of Boc-L-phenylalanine. The yield was 92%.
[0087] In step (2), the compound represented...
Example Embodiment
[0094] Example 3 Synthesis of ticagrelor L-valine ester
[0095] Step (1), Boc protects the amino group of L-valine
[0096]
[0097] Dissolve 50g of L-valine (1.0eq, 0.426mol) in a mixed solution of 100ml of water and 200ml of acetone, add 92.4ml of triethylamine (1.5eq, 0.64mol) with stirring, control the temperature at 25°C, and drop with stirring. Add 100ml (Boc) 2 O (11eq, 0.47mol), after the addition is complete, the reaction is stirred for 6h, the acetone is evaporated under reduced pressure, the water layer is extracted with ether, and then the pH value of the water layer is adjusted to about 2-3 with dilute hydrochloric acid. Combine the organic layers, wash the organic layer with saturated brine, dry and concentrate with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a crude product. Recrystallize with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (2:1) to obtain 81.8 g of Boc-L-valine. The rate is 88.5%.
[0098] In step (2), the compound represented by formula II is prepared according to the ...
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