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Organic selenium-enzyme and preparation method thereof

An organic selenium and saccharifying enzyme technology, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low titer, harmful soil microorganisms, affecting the use effect, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting breeding and beneficial to growth.

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-23
CHANGSHA FOSUMN AGRI SCI & TECHCO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most of the selenium fertilizers sold on the market are inorganic selenium, i.e. sodium selenite, which has low potency when used, and long-term use will pollute the water quality and the environment. There is an existing method for preparing an organic selenium enzyme preparation, which uses probiotics such as fungi As a carrier, the conversion rate of inorganic selenium into organic selenium by biotransformation is low, only 30% to 60%, which affects the use effect
The document with the application number 200910231110.8 discloses a preparation method of an organic selenium enzyme preparation, which adopts three cultures of bacteria to convert inorganic selenium into organic selenium, but the conversion rate is low, and the residual inorganic selenium is harmful to soil microorganisms

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] The organic selenium enzyme of the present invention adopts raw materials: 70 kilograms of 100-mesh cabbage, 15 kilograms of soybean powder, 15 kilograms of cornstarch, 2 kilograms of sucrose, 1.5 kilograms of yeast powder, 1.5 kilograms of glucoamylase, 50 liters of clean water, selenium phosphate Potassium 5 kg.

[0012] Mix rapeseed, soybean powder, cornstarch, and sucrose with water, then heat the material at 120°C for 120 minutes, cool down to 50°C, mix yeast powder into a constant temperature box at 45°C, and ferment for 120 hours. Mix glucoamylase and potassium selenium phosphate solution evenly into it, put it into a culture pot, put it in a sterile workshop for cultivation, keep the room temperature at 25°C, and put it into a pressure vessel for vacuum degassing and dehumidification after 30 days.

[0013] The organic selenium enzyme of the present invention is inspected by the Hunan Provincial Analysis and Testing Center, and the inspection basis is GB / T 8572-...

Embodiment 2

[0015] The organic selenium enzyme of the present invention adopts raw materials: 60 kilograms of 100-mesh cabbage, 20 kilograms of soybean powder, 20 kilograms of cornstarch, 2 kilograms of sucrose, 1 kilogram of yeast powder, 1 kilogram of glucoamylase, 50 liters of clean water, selenium phosphate Potassium 6 kg.

[0016] Stir kale, soybean powder, cornstarch, and sucrose with water, then heat the material at 120°C for 120 minutes to cool down to 50°C, mix yeast powder into a constant temperature box at 45°C, ferment for 120 hours, and saccharify while stirring Enzymes and potassium selenium phosphate solution are evenly mixed into it, put into culture pots, placed in a sterile workshop for cultivation, the room temperature is kept at 35°C, and after 30 days, it is vacuum degassed and dehumidified in an autoclave.

Embodiment 3

[0018] The organic selenium enzyme of the present invention adopts raw materials: 70 kilograms of 100-mesh cabbage, 15 kilograms of soybean powder, 15 kilograms of cornstarch, 2 kilograms of sucrose, 0.8 kilogram of yeast powder, 0.7 kilogram of glucoamylase, 50 liters of clean water, selenium phosphate Potassium 5 kg.

[0019] Stir kale, soybean powder, cornstarch, and sucrose with water, then heat the material at 120°C for 120 minutes to cool down to 50°C, mix yeast powder into a constant temperature box at 45°C, ferment for 120 hours, and saccharify while stirring Enzymes and potassium selenium phosphate solution are evenly mixed into it, put into culture pots, placed in a sterile workshop for cultivation, keep the room temperature at 30°C, and put it into a pressure vessel for vacuum degassing and dehumidification after 30 days.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic selenium-enzyme. The content of protein is 25-40%, the content of activated carbon is 8-9.55, humus is smaller than or equal to 50%, Se is larger than or equal to 5%, and H2O is smaller than or equal to 10%. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the organic selenium-enzyme. The method includes mixing, by weight, 60-70 parts of dregs of rapeseeds, 30-40 parts of soybean meal and corn starch with equal proportion, and 1-3 parts of sucrose with water at a temperature of 110-120 DEG C for 120 minutes; cooling the mixture until the temperature is 40-50 DEG C, mixing 0.5-1.5 parts of by weight of yeast powder, placing the mixture into a thermostat at a temperature of 45 DEG C for 120 hours; mixing 0.5-1.5 parts of by weight of glucoamylase and 3-6 parts of by weight of K3SeP3O10.xH2O into the mixture, placing the mixture into a culture pot, placing the culture pot in a sterile workshop for culture at a room temperature of 25-35 DEG C; and placing the mixture in a pressure kettle for vacuum degassing and dehumidification after 30 days to obtain the organic selenium-enzyme. The organic selenium-enzyme can activate microorganisms in soil, physical and mechanical states of the soil are obviously improved through metabolic turnover of the microorganisms, and the organic selenium-enzyme can be used as a micronutrient fertilizer for improving the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides an organic selenium enzyme and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since 1974, my country's agricultural and forestry production has used a large amount of chemical fertilizers, which has led to the deterioration of soil organisms and soil environment, resulting in many adverse consequences: ① soil compaction, soil erosion and desertification, ② heavy metal pollution, ③ decline in the intrinsic quality of crops ; Production reduction per unit area, ④Environmental pollution poses a threat to human health. In the development of modern agricultural production science and technology, how to live in harmony with nature, protect limited land resources, and promote the sustainable development of large-scale agriculture are issues that we must seriously consider and look forward to solving. [0003] At present, most of the selenium fertilizers sold on the market are inorganic selenium, i.e. sodium selenite, which...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 李福初
Owner CHANGSHA FOSUMN AGRI SCI & TECHCO
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