Nickel battery positive active material and preparation method thereof and nickel-metal hydride battery
A positive electrode active material and nickel battery technology, which is applied to nickel storage batteries, battery electrodes, alkaline storage battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of poor battery capacity and high temperature performance, complicated preparation methods, etc., and achieve simple preparation methods, guaranteed capacity and high temperature performance, the effect of weakening the self-discharge process
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[0014] The preparation method of the positive electrode active material of the nickel battery comprises the following steps: firstly dispersing spherical nickel hydroxide in water, then adding calcium hydroxide and dispersing evenly, heating the mixed system under stirring; filtering the mixed system and filtering the filter residue Baking is carried out in a carbon dioxide environment to obtain the positive electrode active material of the nickel battery.
[0015] In the present invention, the spherical nickel is firstly coated by the incompletely dissolved solid calcium hydroxide particles in the mixing system, and then the calcium hydroxide dissolved in water is slowly precipitated during the heating process to continue coating the spherical nickel, thereby realizing the spherical nickel Dense coating of nickel surface, finally in CO 2 Calcium hydroxide is converted into calcium carbonate by baking in the environment, so as to obtain the positive electrode active material o...
Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Preparation of positive electrode active material
[0028] Put 100 parts by weight of commercially available spherical nickel (average particle size of 15um) into 100 parts by weight of water, stir for 5 minutes, add 0.5 parts by weight of calcium hydroxide (average particle size of 0.05um), heat to 90°C, and stir for 2 hours , washed and filtered, and baked at 60° C. for 6 hours in a carbon dioxide environment to obtain the positive electrode active material S1 of this embodiment.
[0029] (2) Preparation of positive electrode
[0030] Take 100 parts by weight of positive electrode active material S1, 10 parts by weight of PTFE, add 5wt% of cobaltous oxide as a conductive agent, add 30 parts by weight of water, stir well, and apply the paste evenly until the surface density is 380g / m 2 On the foamed nickel, the surface density is 400g / m 2 The positive electrode sheet, the size is 10cm*10cm.
[0031] (3) Preparation of negative electrode
[0032] Take LaNi 5 Al...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The same steps as in Example 1 were used to prepare the nickel battery positive electrode active material S2 and the nickel hydrogen battery S22, the difference being:
[0037] In step (1), put 100 parts by weight of commercially available spherical nickel (with an average particle size of 15um) into 50 parts by weight of water, stir for 10 minutes, add 0.5 parts by weight of calcium hydroxide (with an average particle size of 0.1um), and heat to Stir at 80° C. for 3 hours, wash and filter, and bake at 60° C. for 6 hours in a carbon dioxide environment to obtain the positive electrode active material S2 of this embodiment.
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