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405 results about "Nickel–hydrogen battery" patented technology

A nickel–hydrogen battery (NiH₂ or Ni–H₂) is a rechargeable electrochemical power source based on nickel and hydrogen. It differs from a nickel–metal hydride (NiMH) battery by the use of hydrogen in gaseous form, stored in a pressurized cell at up to 1200 psi (82.7 bar) pressure. The Nickel–hydrogen battery was patented on February 25, 1971 by Alexandr Ilich Kloss and Boris Ioselevich Tsenter in the United States.

Charging device and method for nickel-hydrogen battery

The present invention relates to a charging equipment for nickel-hydrogen batteries, which comprises a power source management unit, a charging unit and a nickel-hydrogen battery connected with each other and is characterized in that the power source management unit is composed of a charging control module. Wherein, the charging unit is composed of a trickle charging control circuit, a constant current control circuit, a constant voltage control circuit, a charging mode control circuit and a charging circuit. The charging mode control module is connected with the charging control module. The trickle charging control circuit, the constant current control circuit and the constant voltage control circuit are connected in parallel and respectively connected with the charging circuit and the charging control module. The charging circuit is connected with the nickel-hydrogen battery. In addition, the charging control module controls the charging unit to select the constant current charging, the trickle charging or the constant voltage charging to charge the battery according to voltage of the nickel-hydrogen battery. The present invention can enhance nickel-hydrogen battery charging performance, prolong nickel- hydrogen service life and ensure battery safety.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Method for detecting nickel-hydrogen battery separator wet electric resistance and device thereof

The invention relates to a method for detecting nickel-hydrogen battery separator wet electric resistance and a device thereof. The main technical characteristics are: simulated battery separator materials are under the state of extrusion and stress in the battery system; multiaperture type electrodes similar to polar plate area and size in the battery system exercises certain pressure over a separator sample in the same area and is immerged into electrolyte to carry out the method for detecting battery separator wet electric resistance. The detection device comprises a lower electrode supporting mass, a stream guidance shallow groove, a multiaperture lower plate electrode, a multiaperture upper plate electrode, a stream guidance shallow groove, an upper electrode supporting mass, a pressing weight and a cylinder, which form a detection platform for holding the sample separator; a ring-shaped liquid storage tank where electrolyte is injected is arranged on the lower electrode supporting mass, the separator is immerged for wet electric resistance detection. The method and device of the invention feature simple and convenient operation, can quickly and accurately reflect quality of the battery separator, which is in favor of quality control.
Owner:北京健翔顺鑫科技有限公司 +1

Closed nickel-hydrogen storage battery and its production method

One problem with a sealed type nickel-metal hydride battery is that the high-rate discharge capability is inferior to that of a nickel-cadmium storage battery, because of a slow transfer rate of charges to the surface of a hydrogen storing alloy that is a negative electrode. Another problem is that the use of an alloy having excellent life characteristics takes much time for initial activation of battery characteristics. The invention provides a solution to the aforesaid problems by the provision of a sealed type nickel-metal hydride battery (1) improved in high-rate discharge capability and charge-discharge cycle characteristics. To this end, the invention is characterized by locating a 50 nm to 400 nm thick nickel-rich layer (11) on the surface of a hydrogen storing alloy powder, and locating the nickel-rich layer (11) as well on the surface of cracks (12) that open at the surface of alloy, and more preferably setting the mass saturation magnetization of the alloy powder at 2.5 to 9 emu / g and the content of magnetic nickel at 0.5 to 1.9 mmol per gram of the hydrogen storing alloy powder. A succession of hydrogen absorption step, alkali treatment step, product removal step, hydrogen desorption step and partial oxidization step by air are applied to the hydrogen storing alloy powder to obtain alloy powder, which is then used to obtain a battery having the aforesaid features. The invention is effectively applied to corrosion-resistant hydrogen storing alloys containing Er, Y and Yb.
Owner:GS YUASA INT LTD

Quick charging device and method for nickel-hydrogen battery

The invention discloses a quickly charging device and a method of nickel-hydrogen battery. The device comprises a switch circuit, an adapter, a thermistancce clinging to the surface of the battery, a switch control circuit which is arranged in a micro-processor and connected with the connected digital analog conversion module and the switch circuit. When in charging, the voltage value of the battery is compared with the preset voltage boundary value; if the voltage of the battery is smaller than the voltage boundary value, the switch circuit is controlled to switch to constant voltage mode for quickly charging up the battery; if not, the switch circuit is controlled to switch impulse mode to conduct supplementary charging. When in quick charging, the battery temperature is compared with the preset temperature boundary value; if the battery temperature is higher than the preset temperature boundary value, supplementary charging is conducted; if the battery temperature is lower than the temperature boundary value, quick charging is conducted. The invention overcomes the occurrence of debounce voltage in measuring voltage at low cost, enhances the precision of the measure voltage value of the battery, and improves the control sensitivity.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Rare earth-magnesium-nickel system heterogeneous hydrogen storage alloys used for nickel-hydrogen batteries and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses rare earth-magnesium-nickel system heterogeneous hydrogen storage alloys used for nickel-hydrogen batteries and a preparing method thereof. The alloys are characterized in that: the general structure formula of the alloys is LnMgNi<x>Y<y>Z<z>, wherein the Ln is at least one element selected from rare earth elements; the Y is at least one element selected from a group comprising Co, Mn, Al, Cu, Nb, V, Fe, Zn, Ti, Cr, As, Ga, Mo, Sn, In, W, Si, B and P; the Z is at least one element selected from a group comprising Ag, Sr, Ge and Au; the a is less than 1 and not less than 0.5; the b is less than 0.5 and more than 0; the x is more than 2.5 and less than 4.5; the y is more than 0 and less than 2; the z is more than 0 and not more than 1; an AB5 phase accounts for 10-90%; an A2B7 phase accounts for 10-90%; and the ratio of other impurity phases is not more than 30%. B side elements are replaced by the Ag, the Sr, the Ge, the Au, and the like, alloy components and an annealing process are optimized, and the ratio of the AB5 phase to the A2B7 phase in the product is adjusted, thus increasing the discharge capacity of the hydrogen storage alloy, prolonging the cycle lifetime of the hydrogen storage alloy, and improving self-discharge and low-temperature properties.
Owner:SIHUI DABOWEN IND CO LTD +1

Heat radiation system of nickel-hydrogen battery set for hybrid power vehicle

InactiveCN101340012AAchieve vertical flowVertical flow overcomeSecondary cellsVehicular energy storageElectrical batteryMiddle line
The invention discloses a Nickel-hydrogen battery pack heat dissipation system used in a hybrid motor vehicle. A reasonable battery interval and a suitable inclination angle are first designed to realize the vertical flow of air; and an upper layer battery and a lower layer battery are arranged at a certain interval; the lower layer battery is at the central line of the upper layer battery and the upper layer battery is at the central line of the lower layer battery, which causes the air not to flow into the upper side flow channel of the battery earlier; secondly, a thermal resistor is added on the battery surface based on the improvement of the structure; the thermal resistor is wrapped on the outside of a the battery module; the required wrapping thickness of each module is determined based on the heat dissipation effect; the surface of the battery with low temperature and good heat dissipation effect is thicker and the surface of the battery with high temperature and poor heat dissipation effect is thinner, thus the heat exchange between the battery and the air is reduced, and the local battery temperature is improved, and furthermore the temperature homogeneity of the whole battery pack is improved. The invention relates to a method that takes the temperature homogeneity of the module as priority by compromising the heat dissipation strength of the battery.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV +1

AB5-base hydrogen storage alloy, electrode for Ni-MH battery, secondary battery and method for preparing hydrogen storage alloy

ActiveCN109585790AMeet overcharge performanceSatisfy the charging and discharging dynamic performanceNegative electrodesAlkaline accumulator electrodesHigh rateCerium
The invention relates to a hydrogen storage alloy, an electrode for a Ni-MH battery, a secondary battery and a method for preparing the hydrogen storage alloy. The chemical composition of the hydrogenstorage alloy is represented by the general formula La(3.0-3.2)x CexZrySm (1- (4.0~4.2)x-y)NizCouMnvAlw, wherein x, y, z, u, v, w are molar ratios; 0.14 <= x <= 0.17; 0.02 <= y <= 0 .03; 4.60 <= z +u + v + w <= 5.33; 0.10 <= u <= 0.20; 0.25 <= v <= 0.30; and 0.30 <= w <= 0.40. The overcharge performance of the electrode material is satisfied by fixing a ratio of lanthanum (La) to cerium (Ce) to3.0 - 3.2. A large number of samarium (Sm) elements on a side A are replaced, namely, the ratio of Sm atoms accounts for 25.6 to 42% of the side A to overcome a decrease in service life caused by lowcobalt (Co). The equilibrium pressure is adjusted by changing the ratios of Sm and La to Ce in order to satisfy the charge and discharge dynamics performance of the electrode material. The nucleationrate of a solidification process is increased by adding zirconium (Zr) having an atomic ratio of 2 to 3% relative to the elements at the side A to the elements at the side A. The Ni-MH battery anode material obtained by using the hydrogen storage alloy has high overcharge resistance, high rate discharge performance and good cycle stability.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +2

Flexible photovoltaic integrated power supply system

The invention discloses a flexible photovoltaic integrated power supply system. The power supply system comprises a physical power supply, a chemical power supply and a power supply controller. Solar energy is converted into electric energy through the physical power supply. A flexible thin film solar battery module is adopted and comprises an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery module, a microcrystalline silicon thin film solar battery module, an amorphous silicon-germanium thin film solar battery module, and a laminated solar battery module consisting of the amorphous silicon thin film solar battery module, the microcrystalline silicon thin film solar battery module and the amorphous silicon-germanium thin film solar battery module, or a copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar battery module. The chemical power supply adopts a storage battery component which comprises a nickel-cadmium battery module, a nickel-hydrogen battery module, a lithium ion battery module, an alkaline-manganese charging battery module or a lead-acid storage battery module. The power supply controller is a solar power supply single output controller with the model of V-ST10, is respectively connected with the physical power supply, the chemical power supply and the load, and is used for regulating and controlling the physical power supply and the chemical power supply. The flexible photovoltaic integrated power supply system provided by the invention has the advantages of good flexibility, light weight, high intensity, good environment tolerance and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF SPACE POWER SOURCES

Nickel-hydrogen battery and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a nickel-hydrogen battery. The manufacturing method comprises a positive plate manufacturing process, a negative plate manufacturing process, a rolling process, a placement process, an electrolyte injection process and a seal process. A diaphragm is arranged between a positive plate and a negative plate. A turnup edge of the positive plate stretches out of the upper end of the diaphragm and a raised part of a negative plate stretches out of the lower end of the diaphragm so that the plates are rolled together to form a cell. The upper end of the cell is connected to a battery cap by a current collector disc. The nickel-hydrogen battery comprises the positive plate, the negative plate, the diaphragm sandwiched between the positive plate and the negative plate, the battery cap and a battery case. The turnup edge of the positive plate stretches out of the upper end of the diaphragm and is bent by pressing to reach to the upper end surface of the cell. The upper end of the cell is electrically connected to the battery cap by the current collector disc. The manufacturing method is convenient for operation and batch production. The nickel-hydrogen battery has high charging efficiency, good heavy current discharge performances and excellent dynamic performances.
Owner:SHENZHEN BETTERPOWER BATTERY
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