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White kiwi breeding and cultivating technology

A kind of kiwifruit technology, which is applied in the breeding and cultivation field of white kiwifruit, and can solve the problems of growing, breeding and transplanting wild white kiwifruit fruits, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-21
GUIZHOU FANZHIYU INDAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a breeding and cultivation technology of white kiwifruit, to solve the problems of wild white kiwifruit breeding, transplanting and fruit enlargement

Method used

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  • White kiwi breeding and cultivating technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] (1) Breeding of wild white kiwifruit seedlings.

[0018] Wild white kiwifruit seedlings are bred by hard branch cuttings. Before pruning, cut the strong branches with a thickness of 0.8cm and full bud eyes into 20cm sections, and leave 2 nodes. Cut obliquely at the lower 2cm. Then tie it up, soak it in clean water for 6-9 hours, and then soak it in root powder and yellow mud for 1 hour to cut. The seedbed is paved with clean river sand to a thickness of 20 cm and disinfected with carbendazim. When cutting, first fill the seedbed with water, then spread a layer of plastic film close to the bed surface, insert the branches into the seedbed at a density of 15×15 cm, and leave 2 buds on the film. After inserting, set up an arch shed on the furrow and cover it with thick plastic film. When the seedbed is dry and cracked, the canopy film can be removed at noon on a sunny day to replenish the humidity, and the callus will be generated after 45 days. If the temperature grad...

Embodiment 2

[0037] (1) Breeding of wild white kiwifruit seedlings.

[0038] Wild white kiwifruit seedlings are bred by hard branch cuttings. Before pruning, the strong branches with a thickness of 1.2cm and full bud eyes are cut into 22cm sections, and 3 nodes are left. Cut obliquely at the lower 2cm. Then tie it up, soak it in clean water for 6-9 hours, and then soak it in root powder and yellow mud for 2 hours before cutting. The seedbed is paved with clean river sand to a thickness of 20 cm and disinfected with carbendazim. When cutting, first fill the seedbed with water, then spread a layer of plastic film close to the bed surface, insert the branches into the seedbed at a density of 15×15 cm, and leave 2 buds on the film. After inserting, set up an arch shed on the furrow and cover it with thick plastic film. When the seedbed is dry and cracked, the canopy film can be uncovered and sprayed with water at noon on a sunny day to supplement the humidity. Generally, the healing tissue ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] (1) Breeding of wild white kiwifruit seedlings.

[0058] Wild white kiwifruit seedlings are bred by hard branch cuttings. Before pruning, the strong branches with a thickness of 1.5cm and full bud eyes are cut into 25cm sections, and 4 nodes are left. Cut obliquely from 2cm below the joint. Then tie it up, soak it in clean water for 6-9 hours, and then soak it in root powder and yellow mud for 2 hours before cutting. The seedbed is paved with clean river sand to a thickness of 20 cm and disinfected with carbendazim. When cutting, first fill the seedbed with water, then spread a layer of plastic film close to the bed surface, insert the branches into the seedbed at a density of 15×15 cm, and leave 2 buds on the film. After inserting, set up an arch shed on the furrow and cover it with thick plastic film. When the seedbed is dry and cracked, the canopy film can be uncovered and sprayed with water at noon on a sunny day to supplement the humidity. Generally, the healing...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a white kiwi breeding and cultivating technology. The white kiwi breeding and cultivating technology comprises the following steps: (1) breeding a wild white kiwi nursery stock; (2) cultivating a large-fruit kiwi seedling; (3) grafting a mature wild white kiwi embryo onto the large-fruit kiwi seedling; and (4) performing technical management, including a shed building technology, a fertilizing technology, a trimming technology and a flower and fruit technology. The white kiwi breeding and cultivating technology has the advantages as follows: the quality of the wild white kiwi is ensured; and the weight of a single fruit is increased from 30g to 50-80g.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a breeding and cultivation technique for white kiwifruit, and belongs to the technical field of white kiwifruit cultivation. Background technique [0002] Kiwi is originally a wild vine berry, known as the "King of Vitamin C" because of its rich vitamin content, and is favored by consumers. The natural and wild white kiwi fruit is a treasure for both medicine and food. The fruit contains 10% sugar and has high nutritional value. It is known as the king of fruits and super fruit. White kiwifruit is rich in nutrients, especially vitamin C content, which contains 1135.1mg per 100g of fresh pulp, which is 2 to 10 times higher than that of large-fruited kiwifruit. The taste is more delicious and attractive than that of large-fruited kiwifruit. However, wild white kiwifruit not only has a low survival rate of transplanted seedlings, but also has small fruit, generally only about 30g, which has certain shortcomings in fruit size and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 冉俊
Owner GUIZHOU FANZHIYU INDAL
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