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Method capable of effectively inhibiting browning for multiplication culture of buckwheat callus

A technology for callus, proliferation and culture, applied in horticultural methods, botany equipment and methods, plant regeneration, etc., can solve the problems of browning of culture materials, browning of culture materials, death, etc., to reduce browning rate, improve The effect of multiplier

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-04
CHENGDU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Because buckwheat callus contains a large amount of flavonoids, it is very easy to produce oxidation during callus culture; therefore, in the process of buckwheat callus proliferation and culture, severe browning of culture materials often occurs, so that buckwheat callus The death of the culture material due to severe browning during the mass proliferation of the tissue
There is no report about the solution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] (1) Obtaining buckwheat callus: select buckwheat petioles that are sown in spring and grow healthy, and they are disinfected with 0.1% mercury liters for 4 minutes, then washed with sterile water 3 times, and then cut into lengths of 1.5 cm. Access to callus induction medium MS+6-BA 0.5mg / L+2,4-D 4mg / L+IAA 0.1mg / L, under the conditions of 25℃, 10 hours of light per day, and 2000 lx light intensity Cultivation is carried out under the condition of pH 6.0, sucrose 30g / L and agar 6.8 g / L;

[0017] (2) Pre-culture of callus: select buckwheat callus with 20 days of induction culture, no browning and fast growth rate, and put it in an incubator at a temperature of 8°C and no light for 10 days;

[0018] (3) Multiplication and culture of callus: Cut the pre-cultured callus along the transverse direction (to reduce the wound area of ​​the callus), and then quickly insert the cut end into the multiplication medium 1 / 2 MS+6-BA 1.0 In mg / L+IAA 2 mg / L + citric acid 10 mg / L+ L-cysteine ​...

Embodiment 2

[0020] (1) Obtainment of buckwheat callus: select buckwheat petioles that are sown in spring and grow healthy, disinfected with 0.1% mercury liters for 5 minutes, then washed with sterile water 4 times, and then cut into 1.5cm length. Connected to callus induction medium MS+6-BA 1.5mg / L+2,4-D 2mg / L+IAA 0.5mg / L, at 25℃, 14 hours of light per day, light intensity of 2000 lx Cultivation is carried out under the condition of pH 6.0, sucrose 30g / L and agar 6.8 g / L;

[0021] (2) Pre-culture of callus: select buckwheat callus with 25 days of induction culture, no browning and fast growth rate, and put it in an incubator at a temperature of 12°C and no light for 8 days;

[0022] (3) Multiplication culture of callus: After cutting the pre-cultured callus, quickly insert the cut end into the multiplication medium 1 / 2 MS+6-BA 1.5 mg / L+IAA 1 mg / L + citric acid In 7 mg / L+ L-cysteine ​​140 mg / L, cultured for 3 days at a temperature of 8°C and no light, and then quickly performed at 22°C, 10 hou...

Embodiment 3

[0024] (1) Obtaining buckwheat callus: select buckwheat petioles that are sown in spring and grow healthy. First, sterilize with 0.1% mercury liters for 4 minutes, then wash with sterile water 4 times, and then cut into 2cm lengths. Into the callus induction medium MS+6-BA 1.0mg / L+2,4-D 5mg / L, cultivate under the conditions of 25℃, 12 hours light per day, and 2000 lx light intensity. pH value is 6.0, sucrose 30g / L, agar 6.8 g / L;

[0025] (2) Pre-culture of callus: select buckwheat callus that has been induced and cultured for 20 days without browning, and put it in an incubator at a temperature of 6°C and no light for 12 days;

[0026] (3) Multiplication and culture of callus: After cutting the pre-cultured callus, quickly insert the cut end into the multiplication medium 1 / 2 MS+6-BA 0.6mg / L+IAA 3mg / L + citric acid 12 In mg / L+ L-cysteine ​​60 mg / L, cultured for 5 days at a temperature of 6°C and no light, and then fasted at 27°C, 7 hours of light per day, and light intensity of 18...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method capable of effectively inhibiting browning for the multiplication culture of buckwheat callus, which is characterized in that before the multiplication culture, the buckwheat callus is pre-cultured, and citric acid and L-cysteine are added into a multiplication culture medium. Therefore, the browning rate of the buckwheat callus during the multiplication culture is effectively inhibited, the multiplication times of the buckwheat callus is increased, and a new method is provided for greatly and quickly producing flavonoids (rutin).

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for multiplication and culture of buckwheat callus, in particular to a method for multiplication and culture of buckwheat callus that effectively inhibits browning. Background technique [0002] Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is a dicotyledonous crop of Polygonaceae (Polygonaceae) Fagopyrum Mill. It is an important medicinal and food homologous crop. Buckwheat has a high content of rutin. As the main component of flavonoids, rutin can not only be used as an antioxidant and a raw material for functional foods, but also has the effects of reducing capillary fragility and improving microcirculation. It is mainly used clinically for diabetes, high Adjuvant treatment of blood pressure. At present, the main raw material for extracting rutin in China is Sophora japonica; however, due to the low output of Sophora japonica and scarce resources, it cannot fully meet the market demand. Therefore, the production of buckwheat callus...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
Inventor 王跃华赵钢孙雁霞宋超陈丽段有丽邬晓勇邹亮彭镰心
Owner CHENGDU UNIV