New sansanmycins, and their uses as anti-tuberculous medicines
A kind of drug, halogen technology, applied in the field of medicinal chemistry, can solve the problem of anti-tuberculosis candidates with no new structure skeleton, since the mid-1970s, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0088] Example 1: Synthesis of SSA-1A
[0089] Dissolve 90mg (0.104mmol) of 50% SSA in 2ml of distilled water, add 20μl of acetic anhydride (0.208mmol), add 1mol / L NaOH solution to adjust the pH to about 6, and stir at room temperature for 3 hours. Purified by preparative liquid chromatography, a white powder 11.2mg was obtained, the yield was 23.73%, and the ESI(-) was 946.4. 1 H NMR(600M HZ,DMSO-d 6 ):δ1.72(3H,S,H N-CO-CH3 ), 2.24(3H,S,H Ar-O-CO-CH3 ), 4.73(1H,m,H m-Tyr-2 ), 6.92 (1H, S, H m-Tyr-2‘ ), 6.94 (1H, d, J=7.2HZ, H m-Tyr-4‘ ), 6.95 (1H, d, J=7.2HZ, H m-Tyr-6‘ ), 7.01 (1H, t, J=7.2HZ, H m-Tyr-5‘ ). The remaining signals are the same as the values of Sansanmycin reported in the literature (Yunying Xie, et al. The Journal of Antibiotics. 2007, 60(2):158-161). H m-Tyr-2 The chemical shift of m-Tyr shifted from δ3.90 to low-field to δ4.73, indicating that the free amino group was acylated; H-2', 4', and 6'on m-Tyr all shifted to low-field, and 5'to high-field The...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Example 2: Synthesis of SSA-1B
[0091] Dissolve 90mg (0.104mmol) of 50% SSA in 2ml of distilled water, add 40μl of acetic anhydride (0.417mmol), add 1mol / L NaOH solution to adjust the pH to about 6, and stir at room temperature for 5 hours. Purified by preparative liquid chromatography, 3.5 mg of white powder was obtained, the yield was 7.09%, and the ESI (-) was 988.4. 1 H NMR(600M HZ,DMSO-d 6 ):δ1.72(3H,S,H N-CO-CH3 ), 1.98 (3H, S, H R-O-CO-CH3 ), 2.24(3H,S,H Ar-O-CO-CH3 ), 4.73(1H,m,H m-Tyr-2 ), 5.37 (1H,m,H sugar-2 ), 6.95 (1H, S, H m-Tyr-2‘ ), 6.96 (1H, d, J=7.2HZ, H m-Tyr-4‘ ), 6.97 (1H, d, J=7.2HZ, H m-Tyr-6‘ ), 7.03 (1H, t, J=7.2HZ, H m-Tyr-5‘ ). Other signals are the same as Sansanmycin. Like SSA-1A, the change of m-Tyr signal can judge that the free amino group and the 3'phenolic hydroxyl group on m-Tyr are acylated; H sugar-2 The shift to the lower field indicates that the hydroxyl group on sugar-2 is acylated.
Embodiment 3
[0092] Example 3: Synthesis of SSA-2
[0093] Dissolve 90mg (0.104mmol) of 50% SSA in 2ml DMSO, add 45ul triethylamine (0.312mmol), add 18ul bromoacetyl bromide (0.208mmol), and stir at room temperature for 2 hours. Purified by preparative liquid chromatography to obtain white powder 5.7mg, yield 11.11%, ESI (-) is 982.3, 984.3, 1H NMR (500M HZ, DMSO-d6): δ 4.32 (2H, S, H-Br- CH2), 4.70 (1H, m, Hm-Tyr-2). Other signals are the same as Sansanmycin. The chemical shift of Hm-Tyr-2 shifted to δ4.70 to the low field, indicating that the free amino group was acylated.
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