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Method for preparing tetramethylethylene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed

A technology for the disproportionation of tetramethylethylene and olefins, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low yield of tetramethylethylene and short service life of catalysts, etc. Methylethylene selectivity, life extension, and effect of improving service life

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-16
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that there are problems in the prior art that the rapid coking and deactivation of the catalyst causes short service life and low tetramethylethylene yield. The method has the advantages of long catalyst service life and high tetramethylethylene yield

Method used

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  • Method for preparing tetramethylethylene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed
  • Method for preparing tetramethylethylene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed
  • Method for preparing tetramethylethylene by olefin metathesis in fluidized bed

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] MCM-48 mesoporous molecular sieves were produced by conventional methods, with a pore size of 3.4 nm and a specific surface area of ​​1213 m 2 / gram.

[0027] Soak 1 kilogram of MCM-48 in 2 kilograms of deionized water for 10 minutes, beat for 10 minutes, add 200 grams of ammonium metatungstate solution containing 63 grams, and finally add 200 grams of silica sol (silicon oxide content 40%) and beat for 15 minutes to obtain 40% solids slurry. The slurry was spray-dried at an inlet air temperature of 600°C and an outlet air temperature of 350°C, and then baked in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 4 hours to make a catalyst. The average particle size of the catalyst was 60 microns. The bulk density and Wear index, results list 1.

[0028] Install 30 grams of catalyst in a Φ30mm fluidized bed reactor, use isobutylene as raw material at space velocity WHSV for 6 hours -1 , Catalyst performance was evaluated under the conditions of 400°C and 0.5MPa, the result list 2.

Embodiment 2~6

[0030] The same preparation process as in Example 1, only changing the proportion of different components and mesoporous molecular sieves, to obtain different catalysts, the average particle size of the catalysts is 60 microns, the bulk density and wear index of the catalysts are tested, and the results are listed in Table 1.

[0031] Install 30 grams of catalyst in a Φ30mm fluidized bed reactor, use isobutylene as raw material at space velocity WHSV for 6 hours -1 , Catalyst performance was evaluated under the conditions of 400°C and 0.5MPa, the result list 2.

[0032] Table 1 Physical property data of different catalysts

[0033]

[0034] Evaluation results of different catalysts in table 2

[0035] example

Embodiment 7~11

[0037] With the catalyst of Example 1, change the evaluation result list 3 of different process conditions.

[0038] Table 3 Catalyst activity evaluation results under different process conditions

[0039]

[0040] Note: Pressure is measured in absolute pressure.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing tetramethylethylene by olefin metathesis in a fluidized bed, mainly solving the problem of rapid coking and deactivation of catalyst and low yield of tetramethylethylene. The method disclosed herein is characterized by using isobutene as a raw material and contacting the raw material with a fluid catalyst to react to generate a flow containing tetramethylethylene under the reaction conditions comprising a reaction temperature of 360-500 DEG C, a reaction pressure being 0-1MPa based on absolute pressure, and a weight hourly space velocity being 1-20h<-1>, and the fluid catalyst used herein is a tungsten-based catalyst. The method disclosed herein well solves the problems and can be applied for the industrial production of preparing hexene by isobutene metathesis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing tetramethylethylene by fluidized bed olefin disproportionation. Background technique [0002] Tetramethylethylene, that is, 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene, as a high value-added olefin product, can be used as an intermediate for pesticides and spices, and is the main raw material for the synthesis of chrysanthemic acid. At the same time, it is also used in the production of spices and other agricultural chemicals, especially in the production of tuna musk spices by replacing neohexene, which has the advantages of low cost and stable product quality. The synthesis of tetramethylethylene has received much attention. At present, the conventional production method of tetramethylethylene in industry is to generate through propylene dimerization, and the catalyst used is a homogeneous complex catalyst. Through olefin disproportionation technology, relatively excess low-value-added C4 olefins can be converted into high...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C11/107C07C2/00B01J29/78B01J29/03B01J35/10
Inventor 宣东王仰东刘苏
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP