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Self-adaptive laser shock welding method and device

A laser shock and welding device technology, applied in laser welding equipment, welding equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of repositioning error, weld quality change, cumbersome workload, etc., and achieve small impact range, high degree of automation, The effect of processing environment safety

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-08
常熟市双乐彩印包装有限公司
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the welding and strengthening of thick plates are realized in two processes. After the weldment is welded, laser shock strengthening is performed on the weldment.

Method used

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  • Self-adaptive laser shock welding method and device
  • Self-adaptive laser shock welding method and device
  • Self-adaptive laser shock welding method and device

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] according to figure 1 with figure 2 The composition and operation of an adaptive laser shock welding device are described in detail.

[0029] An adaptive laser shock welding device includes three parts: the shock welding device, the mechanical motion system and the system control; the shock welding device consists of a welding head, a laser head, a fixing device for the welding head and the laser head, a control bus, and an intelligent displacement sensor , lead screw and guide rail; the mechanical motion system is composed of impact welding follower device, driving device of impact welding device, worktable, guide rail, lead screw and displacement sensor; system control consists of general control system, parameter selection and input system, laser and It is composed of welding parameter matching data system, laser paramete...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of welding, in particular to a self-adaptive laser shock welding method and a self-adaptive laser shock welding device, which are suitable for metal welding and welding seam strengthening. The device comprises a parameter input system, a laser and welding parameter matching database system, a machine motion control system, a welding parameter control system, a laser parameter control system, a welding device, a mechanical motion device, a laser tracking welding servo system, a laser welding comprehensive control system and a workbench. According to the method and the device, weldments are welded while punching, matching parameters are selected through the laser and welding parameter matching database system, process parameters are controlled through a control system, and welding and laser shock strengthening of weldments are completed simultaneously according to the time difference of laser shock and relative positions of welding and laser shock. According to the method and the device, simultaneous performance of welding and laser shock strengthening can be realized, and the time sequences and positions of laser shock and welding can be adjusted, so that laser tracking welding under various different process parameter conditions can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of welding, in particular to a method and device for self-adaptive laser shock welding, which can realize welding and laser shock strengthening of welds at the same time, and the process parameters can be adjusted and controlled, especially suitable for the automation of high-quality welds Welded and strengthened. Background of the invention [0002] For thick plate welded structures, whether it is thermal cracks, crack initiation and propagation caused by residual stress, stress corrosion cracking, or fatigue damage, the reason is due to the existence of tensile stress (mainly reflected in welding residual tensile stress), so the reduction Or the method of eliminating the residual tensile stress of welded joints can improve the crack resistance of welded structures. At present, the methods to improve the fatigue strength and crack resistance of welded joints are roughly divided into subsequent heat treatment and sur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K26/21B23K26/356C21D1/09B23K26/70
Inventor 王匀殷苏民张超许桢英江文林孙全平蒋素琴陆广华
Owner 常熟市双乐彩印包装有限公司
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