Drug-resistant cisplatin mineralization liquid and preparation method and application thereof
A drug-resistant, cisplatin technology, applied in the field of coordination chemistry and pharmacy, can solve the problems of not many drug-resistant tumor treatment methods, destroying normal cells, non-degradable, etc., to improve drug efficacy, obvious curative effect, and enhance inhibitory effect. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The present invention adopts the technology of in situ biomineralization, in the improved DMEM medium (also known as low-chloride medium), utilizes the condition of cell culture, reacts and generates the nano solidified hydrolysis intermediate of cisplatin, and carries out the formation For morphology, particle size and elemental analysis, see respectivelyfigure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 .
[0037] Specific steps are as follows:
[0038] 1. Hydrolysis balance and substitution of cisplatin
[0039] 10 groups of cisplatin (0, 2.188, 3.125, 4,375, 6.250, 8.750, 12.500, 17.500, 25.000, 35.000μM) were added to 2ml low chloride medium and equilibrated for 24 hours. The conditions were 37°C, 95% air atmosphere, 5 %CO 2 , the pH is 7.2, the carbonate and phosphate in the low chloride medium will spontaneously replace the chlorine ligands in the molecule to complete the modification of the drug, and about 10% of the cisplatin molecules enter the nano-cured intermediate, the l...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The invention uses fluorescent molecule isothiocyanate FITC to mark bovine serum albumin BSA, and then marks the nano-cured intermediate, and tracks the process and efficiency of the material entering cells. The results showed that the nanoimmobilized cisplatin hydrolysis intermediates entered cells through lysosome-mediated endocytosis, rather than Ctr1-mediated membrane protein transport. In addition, this internalization method is very efficient. Flow cytometry was used to detect the efficiency of FITC-BSA-labeled nano-immobilized cisplatin hydrolysis intermediates entering cells. The results showed that within 1 hour, most of the cells were completed. ingest, see Figure 4 . The specific operation is as follows:
[0045] 1. Marking of BSA
[0046] 500mg of BSA was added to 2ml of 0.25M sodium bicarbonate (pH=9.8) buffer solution, 9mg of FITC dissolved in DMSO was added to the above protein solution, and stirred slowly overnight at 4°C. The resulting FITC-BSA was...
Embodiment 3
[0053] The present invention uses the MTT test method to detect the poisonous effect of cisplatin and mineralized modified cisplatin (ie, cisplatin mineralization solution) on A549 and its drug-resistant cell A549 / DDP. The results showed that the mineralized modified cisplatin solution showed a significant drug effect enhancement, and for the A549 / DDP cells whose cisplatin effect was not obvious, the mineralized modified cisplatin could also show a significant drug effect, which was basically equivalent to For levels of sensitive cell lines exposed to cisplatin, see Figure 5 , calcium ions (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 mM) were introduced into the low chloride medium without adding cisplatin to form a mineralization modification solution, and the modification solution showed negligible cytotoxicity, see Image 6 .
[0054] 1. A549 and A549 / DDP cells were treated with 1×10 4 The density of cells / well was inoculated in 96-well plate respectively, and after 24 hours, cisplatin (100 μl) a...
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