Lithographic printing plate precursor, plate making method thereof and polyvalent isocyanate compound
A lithographic printing plate and isocyanate technology, which is applied in lithographic printing equipment, printing, printing technology, etc., can solve problems such as printing stains, insufficient printing durability, and poor developability
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[0070] [Preparation method of polymer fine particles]
[0071] The polymer fine particles according to the present invention are composed of a polymer obtained by a reaction between an isocyanate compound and a compound having active hydrogen atoms, and the isocyanate compound includes at least the polyvalent isocyanate compound according to the present invention. Therefore, the polymer fine particles according to the present invention can increase printing durability without concomitantly decreasing developability.
[0072] The polymer fine particles according to the present invention can be combined as in Asashi Kondo, Microcapsule , The Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, Ltd. (1970) and Tamotsu Kondo, etc., Microcapsule, It is prepared in the same manner as the hitherto known method for forming microcapsules described in detail in Sankyo Publishing Co., Ltd. (1977).
[0073] The polymer fine particles with polyurethane / polyurea walls or polyurethane walls are synthesized by interfacial polym...
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[0250] Example
[0251] The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto. In the examples, unless specifically indicated otherwise, with regard to the polymer compound, the molecular weight is expressed as a weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the ratio of the repeating unit is expressed as a mole percentage.
[0252] [Synthesis examples of polyvalent isocyanate adducts NCO-1 to NCO-21]
Example Embodiment
[0253] Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of NCO-1
[0254] To contain 355.6g (1.60mol) of isophorone diisocyanate ((PDI) and 169.6g (0.40mol) of polyhydroxyphenol compound P-2 having the structure shown below in 470.7g of ethyl acetate To the suspension, a solution containing 471 mg of tin octoate (STANOCT, manufactured by Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) dissolved in 10 g of ethyl acetate was added dropwise during one hour under stirring. After the dropwise addition was completed, stirring was continued for 2 hours and then stirred at 50°C for 3 hours. Thus, a solution (concentration: 50% by weight) of the polyvalent isocyanate adduct NCO-1 was obtained.
[0255] The terminal isocyanate compound obtained above was subjected to dibutyl-ureidation with dibutylamine to determine the weight average molecular weight (as calculated in polystyrene units) and its Mw was 24,400.
[0256] The obtained compound was identified by FT-IR (KBr). The data is shown below. FT-IR(KBr)3416cm -1 , ...
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