Catalyst for preparing 1, 4-butynediol and preparation method thereof
A technology of butynediol and catalyst, which is applied in the field of catalyst for producing 1,4-butynediol and its preparation field, can solve the problems of unfavorable large-scale industrial production, easy loss of catalyst, etc., and achieves high selectivity and difficult pulverization. , high-strength effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] First, weigh 400g of nano-silica, add it into 100g of 1.0mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, stir at 60°C for 3h, filter, wash, and dry at 120°C for later use.
[0017] Take 100 g of the above-mentioned treated nano-silica, add 1.6 L of 1.5 mol / L copper nitrate solution, add 24.2 g of bismuth nitrate, and stir to form a mixed slurry A.
[0018] Neutralization reaction, adopt 1mol / L sodium carbonate solution, add silica sol, make the content of silicon dioxide in the sodium carbonate solution 1.3%, this solution is counted as B; B solution is added dropwise in A solution to the end point PH= 7.0, stirring for 30 minutes. Filter, wash, dry, and calcinate at 500°C for 3 hours to obtain the 1,4-butynediol catalyst, the sample number is 1.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Take 100 g of nano silicon dioxide treated in Example 1, add 0.8 L of 1.5 mol / L copper sulfate solution, add 18.15 g of bismuth nitrate, and stir to form mixed slurry A.
[0021] Neutralization reaction, using 2.0mol / L potassium carbonate solution, adding silica sol, so that the content of silicon dioxide in the sodium carbonate solution is 3.25%, this solution is counted as B; add B solution to A solution dropwise to the final pH =7.2, stirred for 30 minutes. Filtrate, wash, dry, and bake at 400°C for 3 hours to obtain 1,4-butynediol catalyst, sample number 2.
[0022] The samples were evaluated by the aforementioned catalyst activation and evaluation methods, and the results are shown in Attached Table 1.
[0023] Attached Table 1: Catalyst evaluation results for 1,4-butynediol
[0024] Sample serial number Formaldehyde conversion % Butynediol selectivity% Propylene Alcohol Selectivity% sample 1 95.4 97.6 1.4 sample 2 96.6 98.8 1.3 ...
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