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A kind of preparation method of biomedical porous titanium alloy

A biomedical and titanium alloy technology, applied in the field of medical metal materials and porous materials, can solve the problems of low strength and high porosity of porous titanium materials, achieve high strength, good toughness, and overcome poor mechanical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a preparation method of biomedical porous titanium alloy, which solves the problem of high porosity and low strength of porous titanium materials

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of biomedical porous titanium alloy

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Experimental program
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Embodiment approach 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: The preparation method of the biomedical porous titanium alloy of this embodiment is:

[0019] (1) Mix titanium hydride powder with a purity of 99.7%, a particle size of 325 mesh, pure titanium wire, and ammonium bicarbonate with a purity of 95% according to a mass ratio of 90:5:5, then conduct ballless milling, and finally press Under the condition of 187MPa, it is pressed into a φ20x3mm billet; the diameter of the pure titanium wire is 0.03mm, and the length is 1mm. The ball mill adopts a swingable planetary ball mill. The rotation frequency of the ball mill is 10 Hz. The rotor stops rotating every 20 minutes of stirring, and the powder mixing is stopped. The residence time is 10 minutes, and the total mixing time is 4 hours.

[0020] (2) Put the billet in a vacuum of less than 10 -2 Degrease under the condition of Pa, keep the heating rate at 5°C / min, keep warm for 60min after the temperature rises to 120°C;

[0021] (3) Continue to pump the vacuum un...

Embodiment approach 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: The preparation method of the biomedical porous titanium alloy of this embodiment is:

[0023] (1) Mix titanium hydride powder with a purity of 99.5%, a particle size of 45 mesh, Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy wire, and ammonium bicarbonate with a purity of 96% according to a mass ratio of 85:5:10, and then carry out no Ball milling, and finally pressed into a billet under the condition of a pressure of 90MPa; titanium alloy wire with a diameter of 1mm and a length of 0.1mm. The ball mill adopts a swingable planetary ball mill. The rotation frequency of the ball mill is 20 Hz. The rotor stops rotating every 10 minutes of stirring, and the powder mixing is stopped. The residence time is 5 minutes, and the total mixing time is 7 hours.

[0024] (2) Put the billet in a vacuum of less than 10 -1 Degrease under the condition of Pa, keep the heating rate at 10°C / min, keep warm for 20min after the temperature rises to 80°C;

[0025] (3) Continue to pump the vacuum un...

Embodiment approach 3

[0026] Embodiment 3: The preparation method of the biomedical porous titanium alloy of this embodiment is:

[0027] (1) Mix titanium hydride powder with a purity of 99.7% and a particle size of 20 meshes, Ti-Ni titanium alloy wire and 95% ammonium bicarbonate according to a mass ratio of 50:5:45, then conduct ballless ball milling, and finally Under the condition of a pressure of 400 MPa, it is pressed into a billet; the titanium alloy wire has a diameter of 0.1 mm and a length of 3 mm. The ball mill adopts a swingable planetary ball mill. The rotation frequency of the ball mill is 5 Hz. The rotor stops rotating every 30 minutes of stirring, and the powder mixing is stopped. The residence time is 25 minutes, and the total mixing time is 3 hours.

[0028] (2) Put the billet in a vacuum of less than 10 -1 Degrease under the condition of Pa, keep the heating rate at 15°C / min, keep warm for 40min after the temperature rises to 300°C;

[0029] (3) Continue to pump the vacuum unde...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a biomedical porous titanium alloy, belonging to the field of medical metal materials and porous materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing titanium hydride powder, titanium wires and a pore former in mass ratio of (90-50):5:(5-45), then ball-milling without balls, and finally pressing into a blank; degreasing the blank under a condition that the vacuum degree is lower than 10<-1>Pa, heating to 80-300 DEG C at the heating rate of 5-15 DEG C / min and insulating for 20-60 minutes; continuing reducing the vacuum degree under the vacuum condition to be less than 10<-1>Pa, heating to 900-1250 DEG C at the heating rate of 5-15 DEG C / min, sintering, insulating for 1-4 hours, and cooling along with the furnace to obtain the medical porous titanium alloy material. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the porous titanium alloy material which is high in strength and good in toughness and has the elasticity modulus of 4.0-12GPa and the porosity of 10.4-58% is prepared by adopting a modified powder metallurgical method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a biomedical porous titanium alloy, which belongs to the field of medical metal materials and porous materials. Background technique [0002] With the development of society and economy and the improvement of living standards, human beings attach great importance to medical rehabilitation. The social demand for biomedical materials and their products is increasing. At present, the metal materials used in clinic mainly include medical stainless steel, medical cobalt-based alloy and medical titanium-based alloy, etc. In addition, there are also medical magnesium-based alloys and pure metals such as gold, silver, tantalum, niobium and zirconium. . However, because titanium has a series of excellent properties such as light weight, high strength, non-toxic, non-magnetic, and good compatibility, it meets the requirements of human biological implant materials, and has been used as one of the main materials fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C1/08C22C49/11B22F3/16
Inventor 严继康倪尔鑫唐婉霞甘国友周国琼杜景红张家敏刘意春易健宏
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH