Gold nanoparticles and preparation method thereof
A technology of nano-gold particles and tetrachloroauric acid, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problem that the size of nano-gold particles cannot be controlled, and achieve a simple and easy preparation method Good, broad application prospects, good uniformity
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[0014] According to the preparation method of nano-gold particles of the present invention, the method comprises contacting tetrachloroauric acid with a reducing agent in the presence of a solvent and a stabilizer, and the stabilizer is mercaptolated methoxypolyethylene glycol amine .
[0015] According to the method for preparing gold nanoparticles of the invention, the thiolated methoxypolyethylene glycol amine of the stabilizer can be obtained commercially, or can be prepared by methods known in the art. Preferably, the methoxypolyethylene glycol amine used in the present invention The stabilizer mercaptolated methoxypolyethylene glycol amines are all commercially available from Beijing Xikai Innovation Technology Co., Ltd., for example, products with product number SK6-1 and product number SK6-1-05.
[0016] According to the method for preparing gold nanoparticles of the invention, preferably, the weight average molecular weight of the mercaptolated methoxypolyethylene gly...
Embodiment 1
[0028] This example is used to illustrate the preparation of gold nanoparticles provided by the present invention.
[0029] (1) Add 1mL of tetrachloroauric acid solution with a concentration of 1g / 100ml into 5mL triple distilled water and stir for 10min at 25°C;
[0030] (2) Add 2.5 mL of mercaptolated methoxypolyethylene glycol amine (weight average molecular weight: 2000) aqueous solution with a concentration of 2.5 g / 100 ml to the solution obtained in step (1), and stir for 20 min;
[0031] (3) Slowly add 1mL of sodium borohydride aqueous solution with a concentration of 2g / 100ml into the solution obtained in step (2), and stir at a speed of 1700rpm for 2h while adding dropwise to obtain a dark solution, which is the gold nanoparticle solution , observed by transmission electron microscopy, such as figure 1 a and figure 1 As shown in b, the particle size distribution of the obtained gold nanoparticles is 1 ± 0.6 nm.
Embodiment 2
[0033] This example is used to illustrate the preparation of gold nanoparticles provided by the present invention.
[0034] (1) At 30°C, add 1 mL of tetrachloroauric acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 1 g / 100 ml into 7 mL of triple distilled water and stir for 10 min;
[0035] (2) Add 2 mL of an aqueous solution of thiolated methoxypolyethylene glycol amine (with a weight average molecular weight of 2000) at a concentration of 2 g / 100 ml to the solution obtained in step (1), and stir for 20 min;
[0036] (3) Slowly add 1mL of sodium borohydride aqueous solution with a concentration of 1.5g / 100ml into the solution obtained in step (2), and stir at a speed of 1500rpm for 5h while adding dropwise to obtain a dark solution, which is gold nanoparticles solution, observed by transmission electron microscopy, such as figure 2 a and figure 2 As shown in b, the particle size distribution of the obtained gold nanoparticles is 3.2 ± 0.7 nm.
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