High fertilizer rate microbe soil amendment used for dry land, its preparation method and its application method

A soil improver and microbial technology, applied in fertilization methods, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of lack of vitality in the soil, poor appearance of crop products, high cost, etc., and achieve the effect of improving solubility and effectiveness

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-19
厦门耕农集团有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The biggest problem in today's agriculture is: 1. Extensive use of chemical fertilizers causes too many phosphate compounds in the soil, resulting in soil deterioration --- acidification, hardening, and compaction; 2. Due to soil deterioration --- acidification, hardening, and compaction , the root system of crops cannot be stretched, and nutrients cannot be fully absorbed, resulting in poor crop yield and quality year after year, and crop products have only appearance, without proper quality and flavor content; Maintain the original production, but the increased amount of chemical fertilizers accelerates the deterioration of the soil; 4. Due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers, there is a large lack of organic matter in the soil, which makes the microorganisms in the soil single-phase, resulting in no vitality in the soil; 5. Organic Phosphate fertilizer production technology is seriously backward, and even there is no such production technology in China, and the use of phosphate fertilizer is completely dependent on chemical phosphate fertilizer, which is the root cause of soil spoilage
[0003] Among the most similar existing practical solutions, none of them can completely solve the soil acidification and compaction. The details are as follows: 1. Applying organic fertilizers to improve soil acidification and compaction: After organic fertilizers are applied to the soil, because they contain decomposing microorganisms , can decompose the residual nutrients in the soil, but it has no ability to decompose the solidified phosphate compounds. When the decomposed amino acid nutrients are absorbed by the crops, the soil will return to the original acidification and compaction phenomenon.
If it is necessary to use organic fertilizers to achieve the purpose of loosening the soil, it must be applied in large quantities. The amount applied will never be absorbed by the roots of the crops, so as to dilute the acidification and compaction, and the cost of input is very, very high. Yes, it is not affordable for ordinary farmers. Even if they can afford it, the problem of acidification and hardening still exists and has not been solved.

Method used

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  • High fertilizer rate microbe soil amendment used for dry land, its preparation method and its application method
  • High fertilizer rate microbe soil amendment used for dry land, its preparation method and its application method
  • High fertilizer rate microbe soil amendment used for dry land, its preparation method and its application method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032]A high-fertility green microbial soil improver for dry land, comprising the following components, the mass percentage of each component is: 0.5% of petrochemical powder containing more than 25% silicon; 8.0% of amino acid powder, and the amino acid powder is soybean powder; Phosphate 13.1%, the phosphate contains 18% available phosphorus; dihydrogen phosphate 15.2%, the dihydrogen phosphate contains 40% available phosphorus; It also includes 14.8% potassium salt, which contains 57% potassium oxide; 14.2% ammonium sulfate, which contains 25% nitrogen; 11.7% peat, which contains 55% humic acid; shell powder containing calcium carbonate 7.5%, the calcium carbonate-containing shell powder contains 96% calcium carbonate; also includes serpentine powder 15%, the serpentine powder is rich in natural ore powders such as silicon magnesium calcium and other weight elements.

[0033] The preparation method of above-mentioned special high-fertility green microbial soil improver for ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment two: (a special high-fertility green microbial soil improver for dry land, comprising the following components, the mass percentage of each component is: 0.3% of petrochemical powder containing more than 25% silicon; 9.0% of amino acid powder, the amino acid The powder is soybean flour; phosphates 16.2%, the phosphates contain 19% available phosphorus; dihydrogen phosphate 11.8%, the dihydrogen phosphate contains 41% available phosphorus. Also includes potassium salt 14.6%, potassium Salt contains 58% potassium oxide; 16.6% ammonium sulfate, which contains 26% nitrogen; 12.8% peat, which contains 56% humic acid; 6.2% calcium carbonate-containing shell powder, which contains calcium carbonate Shell powder contains 97% of calcium carbonate; it also includes 12.5% ​​of serpentine powder, which is rich in natural ore powder of silicon, magnesium, calcium and other heavy elements.

[0041] The preparation method of above-mentioned special high-fertility green micr...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A special high-fertility green microbial soil improver for dry land, comprising the following components, the mass percentage of each component is: 0.6% of petrochemical powder containing more than 25% silicon; 7.0% of amino acid powder, and the amino acid powder is soybean powder; Phosphate 10.2%, the phosphate contains 21% available phosphorus; dihydrogen phosphate 18.6%, the dihydrogen phosphate contains 43% available phosphorus. It also includes 14.8% potassium salt, which contains 59% potassium oxide; 11.8% ammonium sulfate, which contains 28% nitrogen; 10.8% peat, which contains 58% humic acid; shell powder containing calcium carbonate 8.8%, the calcium carbonate-containing shell powder contains 99% calcium carbonate; also includes serpentine powder 17.4%, the serpentine powder is rich in natural ore powders such as silicon magnesium calcium and other weight elements.

[0050] The preparation method of above-mentioned special high-fertility green microbial soil im...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high fertilizer rate microbe soil amendment used for dry land, its preparation method and its application method. The method comprises the following steps: mixing 0.3-0.6% of petrochemical powder containing more than 25% of silicon and 7.0-9.0% of amino acid powder, placing in a workshop and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of more than 10 DEG C; mixing the above mixed semi-finished product with 10.2-16.2% of phosphates, 11.8-18.6% of dihydric phosphate and 14.8-16.6% of sylvite in proportion and then stirring; fermenting a mixture in the workshop at the temperature of more than 10 DEG C for 15 days, when the acid and fragrant smell (such as smoked plum flavor) generates, uniformly mixing the fermented mixture with 11.8-14.6% of ammonium sulfate, 10.8-12.8% of peat, 6.2-8.8% of shell powder containing calcium carbonate and 12.5-17.4% of serpentine powder in proportion, and then fermenting for 15 days again to finish the production. The soil amendment uses a special microbe capable of decomposing a phosphatic compound to decompose the above phosphatic compound, and has the advantages that 1)original loose and soft performances as well as vitality of farmland can be thoroughly recovered, and 2) peasant can get profit, the agricultural products with high quality can be eaten by consumers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a farmland soil improver, in particular to a soil improver for removing acidification and hardening of farmland soil and improving the quality of agricultural products and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The biggest problem in today's agriculture is: 1. Extensive use of chemical fertilizers causes too many phosphate compounds in the soil, resulting in soil deterioration --- acidification, hardening, and compaction; 2. Due to soil deterioration --- acidification, hardening, and compaction , the root system of crops cannot be stretched, and nutrients cannot be fully absorbed, resulting in poor crop yield and quality year after year, and crop products have only appearance, without proper quality and flavor content; Maintain the original production, but the increased amount of chemical fertilizers accelerates the deterioration of the soil; 4. Due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers, there is a l...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04A01C21/00C05G3/80
Inventor 刘佑麟
Owner 厦门耕农集团有限公司
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