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Standing frame cultivation method of anthurium cut flowers

A technology of cutting flowers and anthurium, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of restricting the production of Chinese anthurium, low input-output ratio, backward production technology, etc., achieve saving of substrate usage and water and fertilizer usage, convenient operation, and improved stability The effect of sex and uniformity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-26
SHANGHAI FLOWER PORT ENTERPRISE DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Low yield, poor quality, serious pests and diseases, low input-output ratio and backward production technology are serious problems restricting the production of Anthurium anthurium in China

Method used

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  • Standing frame cultivation method of anthurium cut flowers
  • Standing frame cultivation method of anthurium cut flowers
  • Standing frame cultivation method of anthurium cut flowers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Such as figure 2 Shown is a flowerpot stand specially designed for cultivating cut flowers of Anthurium andraeanum according to the present invention. The flowerpot stand is composed of a stand 1 inserted into the ground and a plurality of round steel bars 2 fixed on the stand. The steel bars are separated by L, e, L, e... the distance in turn, where the width of L is greater than the width of e, but smaller than the flower pot means that the diameter is greater than the bottom diameter of the flower pot.

[0034] The bracket is welded with three angle irons 3 into a ∏-shaped structure, and is hot-dip galvanized.

[0035] At least 2 brackets are provided for each flowerpot frame.

Embodiment 2

[0037] 1. Basic facilities

[0038] The modern glass greenhouse is equipped with a fan-water curtain cooling system, internal and external shading and heat preservation system, pipe heating system, spray humidification system, and irrigation system, which can manually adjust the temperature, humidity, light and other environmental factors in the greenhouse.

[0039] 2. Establishment of flower pot stand

[0040] Set up flower pot stands in the greenhouse, see figure 2 , The flowerpot frame is composed of two brackets inserted into the ground and several round steel bars on the brackets. The bracket is 1.3 meters wide and 0.5 meters high, and is inserted into the ground 0.17 meters. The bracket is welded with a 30×30mm angle iron into a ∏-shaped structure, and is hot-dip galvanized. Put 8 19mm diameter round steel pipes on the bracket, 4 flower pots can be put within 1.3 meters width (see image 3 ).

[0041] 3. Planting

[0042] 1) Seedling selection: potted seedlings of Anthurium an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a standing frame cultivation method of anthurium cut flowers. The standing frame cultivation method of the anthurium cut flowers includes construction of a flower pot frame, matrix selection, cultivation management including temperature management, humidity management, moisture management and manure management, pest control and harvesting of the cut flowers. The flower pot frame is composed of a support inserted in the ground and a plurality of round steel bars arranged on the support. Anthurium is planted in a flower pot, and then the flower pot is placed on the flower pot frame which is arranged 0.5-0.7m higher than the ground. According to the standing frame cultivation method of the anthurium cut flowers, plant diseases and insect pests are effectively prevented from spreading through soil media, ventilation of plant roots is increased, usage amount of matrixes is reduced, quantitative control of nutrition and moisture is achieved for a single pot, and simultaneously pruning, replacement and cultivation are facilitated. Furthermore, stability and uniformity of quality of the anthurium cut flowers are greatly improved, and large scale production is achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a stand-up cultivation method for cut flowers of Anthurium andraeanum, belonging to the field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Anthurium (Anthurium andraeanum), also known as anthurium and anthurium, is a perennial evergreen flower of the Araceae family. It is native to the humid and semi-shady valleys of the tropical rain forests of South America. It prefers warm, humid and well-drained environments, and is afraid of drought and strong sunlight. The suitable growth temperature during the day is 26-32℃, and the night temperature is 21-32℃; the highest temperature that can be tolerated is 35℃, and the tolerable low temperature is 14℃. The light intensity is preferably 16000-20000lx, and the air relative humidity (RH) is preferably 70%-80%. With fleshy roots, no stems, leaves drawn from the rhizomes, with long stalks, solitary, heart-shaped, bright green, with sunken veins. Flower axillary, wax buds, round to ova...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 赵才标顾俊杰王晖魏家骏莫辞劳杨柳燕陈玉岚
Owner SHANGHAI FLOWER PORT ENTERPRISE DEV CO LTD
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