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Method for manufacturing assembled type bridge pier by utilizing steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete

A self-compacting concrete and steel fiber technology, applied in bridges, bridge parts, bridge materials, etc., can solve the problem of impact resistance, poor energy dissipation and dynamic performance of piers, unsuitable for earthquake-prone areas, and durability to be improved, etc. To solve the problem, to achieve the effect of superior dynamic performance, good durability and improved seismic performance in the seismic area

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-30
CHINA MERCHANTS CHONGQING COMM RES & DESIGN INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, theoretical calculations and experiments have proved that if ordinary concrete is used to assemble piers with dry joint segments, if the joints only use concave-convex shear keys, under the action of earthquake force, the following shortcomings will appear: 1. The joints of pier segments are prone to impact 2. The overall impact resistance of the bridge pier, the energy consumption of the pier body, and the post-earthquake repair of the potential plastic hinge area between segments are not good, so it is not suitable for use in earthquake-prone areas; 3. The finished product The concrete on the surface of the piers is easy to crack, and the durability needs to be improved

Method used

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  • Method for manufacturing assembled type bridge pier by utilizing steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete
  • Method for manufacturing assembled type bridge pier by utilizing steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete
  • Method for manufacturing assembled type bridge pier by utilizing steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete

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Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1, a kind of method utilizing steel fiber self-compacting concrete to prepare assembled bridge pier column, comprises the following steps:

[0028] A, configure concrete, the specific process is:

[0029] a. Prepare concrete raw materials according to the following proportions by weight: 300kg of cement, 205kg of Class I fly ash, 765kg of medium sand with a fineness modulus of 2.3, and 910kg of continuously graded crushed stone; the particle size of the continuously graded crushed stone The diameter is determined according to the gap between steel bars, and the value can be taken according to the specification; 9kg of water reducing agent, 39kg of water-soluble steel fiber, and 185kg of water; among them, the volume ratio of the water-soluble steel fiber is 0.3%-0.6%, the volume ratio of the steel fiber, etc. The effective diameter is 0.1-0.3mm, the aspect ratio is 40-70, and the tensile strength of the steel fiber is not less than 1000MPa.

[0030] b. Prepa...

Embodiment 2

[0037]The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that in step a, the concrete raw materials are prepared according to the following proportions by weight: 350kg of cement, 190kg of grade I fly ash, 775kg of medium sand with a fineness modulus of 3, and continuous gradation 900kg of gravel, 8kg of water reducer, 40kg of water-soluble steel fiber, and 180kg of water;

Embodiment 3

[0038] Example 3, as the optimal implementation, differs from Example 1 in that: in step a, concrete raw materials are prepared according to the following proportions by weight: 330 kg of cement, 200 kg of grade I fly ash, and a fineness modulus of 2.3-3 768kg of medium sand, 902kg of continuously graded gravel, 8.46kg of water reducing agent, 39.25kg of water-soluble steel fiber, and 181.5kg of water.

[0039] Different from the assembled pier structure mentioned in the background technology, the pier segment includes the pier segment body 1, the short steel bar and the shear key groove vertically arranged on the top of the pier segment body, and the adjacent pier segment Reserved short reinforcement holes and shear keys axially arranged at the bottom of the body; the short reinforcements and shear keys are arranged along the circumference of the cross-section of the pier segment; the hole diameter of the reserved short reinforcement holes is larger than that of the short rein...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing an assembled type bridge pier by utilizing steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete. The method comprises the steps of preparing the concrete, prefabricating bridge pier segments, assembling the bridge pier segments, fixing the bridge pier segments and the like. By the adoption of the assembled type bridge pier manufactured through the method, construction and pouring quality can be guaranteed, the construction efficiency of a bridge is enhanced, and the seismic performance of the bridge pier can also be improved. The assembled type bridge pier is made of certain steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete, the comprehensive power performance of the segments is superior, and seismic performance of connector parts is 2-3 times that of existing common concrete prefabricated segments under the condition that structures and sizes are equal. The bridge pier segments in the structure are assembled in the mode that a shear key is connected with a short reinforcing steel bar in an inserted mode, the shock resistance, pier energy consumption, post-earthquake restoration in potential plastic hinge areas between the segments and other seismic-area dynamic properties are superior, and the method can be applicable to construction of the bridge pier. By the adoption of the steel fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete, concrete on the surface of a finished bridge pier is not prone to cracking, and therefore durability is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bridge building construction, and particularly designs a method for preparing assembled bridge piers by using steel fiber self-compacting concrete. Background technique [0002] At present, the piers used in the substructure of bridges mostly adopt ordinary reinforced concrete structures, which are composed of ordinary concrete and steel bars. During construction, it is necessary to bind steel bars on site, set formwork, pour commercial concrete, and meet the use requirements after maintenance. On-site operations require large sites to place materials and formwork. When pouring concrete, manual vibration is required to ensure compactness. The pouring of densely reinforced joints is often not dense, and the finished steel-concrete structure piers are prone to cracking when subjected to bending moments. , resulting in a decrease in the durability of the pier column. [0003] In order to solve this problem, the segm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D19/02B28B23/04C04B28/00E01D101/24E01D101/28C04B14/48
Inventor 兰海燕高文军唐光武郑罡张娜思韩春雨
Owner CHINA MERCHANTS CHONGQING COMM RES & DESIGN INST
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