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Production method of long-acting ammonium phosphate salt slow release fertilizer granules

A technology of ammonium phosphate and a production method, applied in the field of fertilizer production of plants and vegetation soil, can solve problems such as surface water pollution, air pollution, traffic accidents, etc., and achieve the effects of improving soil, not easy to run off, and satisfying nutritional needs

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-16
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The burning of crop waste in the field has caused a large number of air pollution incidents and even caused traffic accidents
The practice of stacking crop waste in the field and rotting naturally will cause surface water pollution

Method used

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  • Production method of long-acting ammonium phosphate salt slow release fertilizer granules

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Implementation Example 1 ① Raw materials: phosphorus materials, magnesium materials, calcium materials, and ammonia water are produced by Tianjin Kemiou Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.; active light-burned MgO, 325 mesh powder, made from natural magnesium ore by lightening at 600 ° C ~ 700 ° C It is fired and produced by Liaoning Haicheng Shijing Qiyang Industrial Co., Ltd.; grade Ⅰ, Ⅱ or Ⅲ fly ash used as concrete admixture is produced by Nanjing Gongchuang Anticorrosion and Thermal Insulation Co., Ltd.; peanut shells, rice Husk, rice husk powder, corn cob powder, rice bran, crushed straw, crushed corn stalk particles and other crop wastes are produced in rural areas of Jiangsu Province; water reducing agent polycarboxylic acid, with a solid content of 50% and a water reduction rate of more than 30% , produced by Suzhou Sika Group.

[0031] ② Weigh raw materials according to the following parts by mass:

[0032] 1kg H 3 PO 4 , 0.36 kg NH 3 ·H 2 O, 0.30 kg Mg(OH) 2 , 0...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Weigh raw materials according to the following mass:

[0037] 1kgH 3 PO 4 , 0.36 kg NH3 ·H 2 O, 0.20 kg active light-burned MgO, 0.38 kg Ca(OH) 2 , 2 kg fly ash, 0.3 kg rice husk powder, 0.004 kg polycarboxylate, 1.18 kg water.

[0038] Prepare with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Weigh raw materials according to the following mass:

[0041] 1kgH 3 PO 4 , 0.36 kg NH 3 ·H 2 O, 0.43 kg MgCO 3 , 0.51 kg CaCO 3 , 2 kg fly ash, 0.2 kg peanut shells, 0.004 kg polycarboxylate, 1.29 kg water.

[0042] Prepare with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of long-acting ammonium phosphate salt slow release fertilizer granules. The production method is characterized in that a phosphorous material, a magnesian material, a calcareous material, ammonia water and the like react to generate MgNH4PO4.xH2O and CaNH4PO4.xH2O which are insoluble in water but soluble in acid; acid rain contains a trace amount of acid radical ions such as sulfate ions and nitrate ions, which can be slowly dissolved MgNH4PO4.xH2O and CaNH4PO4.xH2O and corrode crop waste particles in the granules; various absorbable nutritional elements such as N, P, K, Ca, Mg, C and H are provided for plant growth for a long time; harmful ions in the acid rain are consumed; a beneficial way is provided for recycling of crop wastes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production for plants and vegetation soil. Background technique [0002] Vegetation soil is a necessary material for urban traffic landscape and road slope greening. For urban traffic landscape green belts, manual maintenance such as watering and fertilization is easy to achieve. For traffic green belts and road slope green vegetation far away from the urban area, artificial spreading It is very difficult to maintain chemical fertilizers, etc., and the commonly used chemical fertilizers are basically fast-acting fertilizers. The short-term effect is obvious, but the validity period is short. After a period of time, the chemical fertilizers that have not been absorbed by plants will decompose and volatilize, losing their efficacy, and it is difficult to control the amount of fertilizer accurately. The amount of fertilizer applied is insufficient , Vegetation will affect the normal growth due to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 张鸣陈令坤肖鹏康爱红吴正光
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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