Instant green tea and preparation method thereof
A technology for instant green tea and tea leaves, which is applied in tea extraction and pre-extraction tea treatment, etc. It can solve the problems of restricting the development of green tea export, lack of new products, and low product quality, so as to improve the taste, ensure the color and flavor, and improve the dissolution. sexual effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] This embodiment provides a preparation method of instant green tea, using fresh tea leaves as raw materials, including rinsing, high temperature and high pressure steam treatment, quick freezing, crushing, extraction, filtration, concentration, shaping and drying processing steps.
[0028]The rinsing is to put the fresh tea leaves into water containing chlorine dioxide and ozone at a temperature of 4°C for rinsing, the concentration of chlorine dioxide is 100 ppm, the concentration of ozone is 50 ppm, the rinsing time is 10 minutes, and then the water temperature is 30°C. clean.
[0029] The high temperature and high pressure steam treatment is to put fresh tea leaves into a high temperature and high pressure steam boiler, the steam temperature is 120, the steam pressure is 150KPa, and the steam treatment time is 20min; the quick freezing is to quickly freeze the tea leaves after the high temperature and high pressure steam treatment to -20 ℃~-50℃.
[0030] The crushin...
Embodiment 2
[0039] This embodiment provides a preparation method of instant green tea, using fresh tea leaves as raw materials, including rinsing, high temperature and high pressure steam treatment, quick freezing, crushing, extraction, filtration, concentration, shaping and drying processing steps.
[0040] The rinsing is to put fresh tea leaves into water containing chlorine dioxide and ozone at a temperature of 10°C for rinsing, the concentration of chlorine dioxide is 500ppm, the concentration of ozone is 1ppm, the rinsing time is 1min, and then the water temperature is 50°C for rinsing clean.
[0041] The high temperature and high pressure steam treatment is to put fresh tea leaves into a high temperature and high pressure steam boiler, the steam temperature is 130°C, the steam pressure is 200KPa, and the steam treatment time is 8min; the quick freezing is to quickly freeze the tea leaves after the high temperature and high pressure steam treatment to - 20℃~-50℃.
[0042] The crushi...
Embodiment 3
[0051] This embodiment provides a preparation method of instant green tea, using fresh tea leaves as raw materials, including crushing, extraction, filtration, concentration, shaping and drying processing steps.
[0052] The crushing is to put the tea leaves into the tea crushing device to crush them into broken leaves, and add cold water at 15°C to 25°C during the crushing process, and the weight ratio of tea leaves to cold water is 1:2 to 1:5.
[0053] The extraction adopts flash extraction, soak the broken tea leaves and cold water for 0.25h-5h, the total amount of water used is 5-20 times the weight of the tea leaves, and then extract in a flash extractor, the extraction speed is 2000r / min~8000r / min, the extraction time is 5min~30min, and the extraction temperature is 20℃~40℃. In the extraction process, 0.001‰~0.005‰ pectinase, 0.01‰~0.05‰ cellulase and 0.005‰~0.01‰ protease are added, and 0.01%~0.05% clarifier chitosan is used at the same time.
[0054] The filtration i...
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